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Tag: neck pain

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By Dr. Alex Jimenez DC, APRN, FNP-BC, CFMP, IFMCP 0 Comments Advanced Practice Registered Nurses (APRN) , , , , , , , , , , , ,

Whiplash Symptoms and When to Seek Help

Explore the causes and effects of whiplash. Find helpful information on managing your symptoms and recovery process.

Introduction to Auto Accident Trauma and Whiplash

Auto accidents, even at low speeds, can result in significant physical trauma, with whiplash being one of the most common injuries. Whiplash, a cervical acceleration-deceleration (CAD) injury, occurs when the head and neck are rapidly forced back and forth, causing strain on the cervical spine, muscles, ligaments, and neural structures. Left untreated, whiplash can lead to chronic pain, reduced mobility, and debilitating symptoms that impact quality of life. For individuals involved in personal injury cases, particularly auto accidents, seeking comprehensive care from a provider with advanced training and dual licensure is critical for optimal recovery.

A healthcare professional who has experience as a Chiropractor and Nurse Practitioner to deliver integrative, evidence-based care for auto accident victims. The unique dual licensure allows the combination of the biomechanical expertise of chiropractic care with the expanded medical scope of a nurse practitioner, offering a holistic approach to treatment. Collaborating with trusted medical and legal providers ensures patients receive comprehensive care, from diagnosis to recovery and, when necessary, legal support. This article explores how the interdisciplinary approach, supported by high-quality research, optimizes outcomes for auto accident injuries, with a focus on whiplash.

Understanding Whiplash: A Multifaceted Injury

What Is Whiplash?

Whiplash is a soft tissue injury resulting from a rapid back-and-forth motion of the head and neck, often likened to the cracking of a whip. Medically classified as a cervical acceleration-deceleration (CAD) injury, whiplash can damage muscles, ligaments, intervertebral discs, facet joints, and neural structures in the cervical spine. According to a cohort study by Radanov et al. (1995), whiplash is associated with persistent physical complaints and disability when left untreated, affecting up to 50% of patients with chronic symptoms.

Common Causes of Whiplash

While rear-end collisions are the most frequent cause of whiplash, other mechanisms include:

  • Motor vehicle accidents: Even low-speed collisions (5–10 mph) can generate sufficient force to cause whiplash.
  • Contact sports: Football, hockey, or wrestling may involve sudden impacts.
  • Physical trauma: Assaults or falls can replicate the rapid motion of whiplash.
  • Amusement rides: Roller coasters or sudden jolts may trigger symptoms.

A randomized controlled trial (RCT) by Cassidy et al. (2018) highlights that early intervention following auto accident-related whiplash significantly reduces the risk of chronicity, underscoring the importance of timely care.

Symptoms of Whiplash

Whiplash symptoms may appear immediately or be delayed by 24–72 hours, varying in severity. Common symptoms include:

  • Neck pain and stiffness
  • Reduced cervical range of motion
  • Shoulder and upper back pain
  • Headaches, often originating at the skull base
  • Jaw pain or temporomandibular joint (TMJ) dysfunction
  • Dizziness or visual disturbances
  • Tingling or numbness in the arms (cervical radiculopathy)
  • Fatigue and cognitive issues, known as whiplash-associated disorders (WAD)

A systematic review by Sterling et al. (2011) notes that whiplash-associated disorders encompass both physical and psychological symptoms, necessitating a multidisciplinary treatment approach.

Impact on the Cervical Spine and Musculoskeletal System

Whiplash affects multiple systems, leading to complex biomechanical and neurological dysfunction:

  1. Cervical Spine:
    • Facet joint irritation or injury
    • Intervertebral disc compression or herniation
    • Muscle strains or ligament sprains
    • Altered cervical lordosis, contributing to postural imbalances
    A cohort study by Alektoroff & Papanagiotou (2021) demonstrates that whiplash can cause significant tenderness and pain in the cervical region due to injuries to bony, muscular, and ligamentous structures.
  2. Musculoskeletal System:
    • Myofascial pain syndromes in muscles like the trapezius, levator scapulae, and sternocleidomastoid
    • Compensatory strain in the thoracic or lumbar spine
    • Impaired proprioception and neuromuscular control
    • Development of chronic trigger points and fibrotic tissue

Without early intervention, these issues can progress to chronic pain syndromes and central sensitization, as noted in a systematic review by Kamper et al. (2008).

The Unique Advantage of Dual Licensure: Chiropractic and Nurse Practitioner Expertise

A health care professional with dual licensure as a Chiropractor (DC) and Nurse Practitioner (APRN, FNP-BS) provides a distinct advantage in treating auto accident injuries. Chiropractic training focuses on biomechanical correction, spinal alignment, and soft tissue rehabilitation, while the nurse practitioner credentials expand their scope to include advanced diagnostics, medical management, and integrative care. This interdisciplinary approach aligns with the philosophies emphasizing holistic chiropractic care, promoting integrative medical solutions.

Benefits of Chiropractic Care in Auto Accident Cases

Chiropractic care is a cornerstone of whiplash treatment, addressing the biomechanical root causes of pain and dysfunction. Key benefits include:

  • Spinal Manipulation Therapy (SMT): Restores joint mobility, reduces cervical stiffness, and improves biomechanical balance. An RCT by Hurwitz et al. (2008) found that SMT significantly improves neck pain and function in whiplash patients.
  • Myofascial Release and Soft Tissue Mobilization: Targets muscle tension, trigger points, and fascial restrictions, promoting tissue healing.
  • Postural Retraining and Ergonomic Correction: Addresses compensatory postures to prevent chronic pain.
  • Pain Reduction Without Medication: Offers non-invasive solutions, reducing reliance on pharmaceuticals.

A chiropractor employs these techniques to restore function and alleviate pain, tailoring interventions to each patient’s unique injury profile.

Expanded Scope as a Nurse Practitioner

A Nurse Practitioner can:

  • Order and Interpret Advanced Diagnostics: Including X-rays, MRIs, or CT scans to rule out fractures, disc pathology, or severe trauma.
  • Prescribe Medications: When necessary, to manage acute pain or inflammation, ensuring a balanced approach to recovery.
  • Coordinate Medical Care: Collaborate with specialists such as neurologists, orthopedists, or pain management experts for complex cases.
  • Provide Functional Medicine Interventions: Address systemic inflammation, nutritional deficiencies, and stress responses that impact healing.

A cohort study by Bussieres et al. (2016) supports the efficacy of multidisciplinary care models in improving outcomes for whiplash patients.

Why Choose Chiropractic?-Video

Interdisciplinary Treatments for Whiplash

Healthcare providers integrate chiropractic and nurse practitioner interventions to create a comprehensive treatment plan, including:

  1. Chiropractic Adjustments:
    • High-velocity, low-amplitude thrusts to correct spinal misalignments
    • Gentle mobilization for patients with acute pain
  2. Physical Therapy:
    • Neck range-of-motion exercises
    • Isometric strengthening to stabilize the cervical spine
    • Scapular stabilization to improve posture
    • Proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) for enhanced motor control
    An RCT by Chrcanovic et al. (2022) demonstrates that physical therapy significantly reduces neck pain and disability in whiplash patients.
  3. Functional Medicine:
    • Anti-inflammatory nutrition plans rich in omega-3 fatty acids, curcumin, and antioxidants
    • Supplementation with magnesium and B-complex vitamins to support nerve healing
    • Sleep optimization to balance cortisol and enhance recovery
  4. Complementary Therapies:
    • Acupuncture: Improves blood flow and modulates pain, as supported by an RCT by Moon et al. (2014).
    • Dry Needling: Targets persistent trigger points to relieve myofascial pain.
    • Manual Lymphatic Drainage: Reduces edema and inflammation in acute cases.

This integrative approach ensures that all aspects of the patient’s health—biomechanical, neurological, and systemic—are addressed, promoting faster and more complete recovery.

Collaboration with Trusted Medical and Legal Providers

Medical Collaboration

Doctors work closely with a network of trusted medical providers, including neurologists, orthopedists, radiologists, and pain management specialists, to ensure comprehensive care. For example:

  • Neurologists: Evaluate and manage symptoms like dizziness, cognitive issues, or radiculopathy.
  • Orthopedists: Address complex musculoskeletal injuries, such as facet joint dysfunction or disc herniations.
  • Radiologists: Provide detailed imaging to guide treatment planning.

This collaborative model, supported by a systematic review by Wong et al. (2017), enhances diagnostic accuracy and treatment efficacy, particularly in personal injury cases where multiple systems may be affected.

Legal Collaboration for Personal Injury Cases

In auto accident cases, legal support is often necessary to navigate insurance claims, liability disputes, or compensation for medical expenses and lost wages. Healthcare providers collaborate with trusted legal providers specializing in personal injury and auto accident cases. These attorneys are well-versed in the clinical complexities of whiplash and other soft tissue injuries, ensuring that patients’ medical records and treatment plans are accurately represented in legal proceedings.

Dr. Jimenez facilitates legal assistance by:

  • Providing Detailed Medical Documentation: Comprehensive reports detailing the injury, treatment, and prognosis, which are critical for personal injury claims.
  • Collaborating with Attorneys: Sharing clinical insights to strengthen cases, particularly when chronic symptoms or long-term disability are involved.
  • Referring Patients to Reputable Legal Providers: Ensuring patients receive expert guidance tailored to their specific needs.

This partnership streamlines the legal process, allowing patients to focus on recovery while their legal team advocates for fair compensation. A study by Elbers et al. (2015) highlights the importance of coordinated medical-legal support in improving patient outcomes in personal injury cases.

Evidence-Based Outcomes and Prognosis

With timely and consistent treatment, many whiplash patients recover within weeks. However, 30–50% may develop chronic symptoms if early intervention is inadequate, as noted in a cohort study by Carroll et al. (2008). Factors associated with prolonged recovery include:

  • High initial pain intensity
  • Poor coping mechanisms
  • Prior neck injuries
  • Psychosocial stressors

The interdisciplinary approach mitigates these risks by addressing the physical and psychological components of whiplash. An RCT by Michaleff et al. (2014) found that multimodal care, combining manual therapy, exercise, and patient education, significantly reduces the likelihood of chronic whiplash-associated disorders.

Preventing Chronicity

A doctor employs several strategies to prevent chronic pain:

  • Early Intervention: Initiating treatment within days of the injury to reduce inflammation and restore function.
  • Patient Education: Teaching patients about their injury, expected recovery timeline, and self-management techniques.
  • Holistic Care: Addressing biomechanical, systemic, and psychosocial factors to promote complete healing.

These strategies align with the integrative philosophies, which prioritize patient-centered, evidence-based care.

Why Choose Treatment for Auto Accident Care?

A doctor with experience, dual licensure, and commitment to integrative care is uniquely qualified to treat auto accident injuries. His practices offer:

  • Comprehensive Diagnostics: Combining clinical assessments with advanced imaging to ensure accurate diagnoses.
  • Personalized Treatment Plans: Tailored to each patient’s injury severity, lifestyle, and goals.
  • Interdisciplinary Expertise: Leveraging chiropractic and nurse practitioner skills for optimal outcomes.
  • Trusted Partnerships: Collaborating with top medical and legal providers to support patients holistically.

Patients can access various services for integrative medical solutions, ensuring a seamless care experience.

Conclusion

Whiplash and other auto accident injuries are complex, requiring a multifaceted approach to achieve full recovery. Healthcare professionals who combine the biomechanical expertise of chiropractic care with the medical acumen of a nurse practitioner deliver unparalleled treatment for personal injury cases. The interdisciplinary approach, supported by high-quality research, addresses the cervical spine, musculoskeletal system, and systemic factors to restore function and prevent chronicity. By collaborating with trusted medical and legal providers, many healthcare professionals ensure that patients receive comprehensive care, from diagnosis to recovery and, when needed, legal advocacy.

Injury Medical & Personal Injury Clinic

We associate certified medical providers who understand the importance of assessing individuals with whiplash associated with their necks. When asking important questions to our associated medical providers, we advise patients to incorporate customized treatment plans for their pain associated with whiplash. Dr. Alex Jimenez, D.C., uses this information as an academic service. Disclaimer

References

Alektoroff, K., & Papanagiotou, P. (2021). [Whiplash injury of the cervical spine]. Radiologe, 61(8), 710-713. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00117-021-00877-5 (Schleudertrauma der Halswirbelsaule.)

Bussieres, A. E., Stewart, G., Al-Zoubi, F., Decina, P., Descarreaux, M., Hayden, J., Hendrickson, B., Hincapie, C., Page, I., Passmore, S., Srbely, J., Stupar, M., Weisberg, J., & Ornelas, J. (2016). The Treatment of Neck Pain-Associated Disorders and Whiplash-Associated Disorders: A Clinical Practice Guideline. J Manipulative Physiol Ther, 39(8), 523-564 e527. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmpt.2016.08.007

Chen, H. B., Yang, K. H., & Wang, Z. G. (2009). Biomechanics of whiplash injury. Chin J Traumatol, 12(5), 305-314. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19788851

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1008127509600651?via%3Dihub

Chrcanovic, B., Larsson, J., Malmstrom, E. M., Westergren, H., & Haggman-Henrikson, B. (2022). Exercise therapy for whiplash-associated disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Scand J Pain, 22(2), 232-261. https://doi.org/10.1515/sjpain-2021-0064

Mayou, R., & Radanov, B. P. (1996). Whiplash neck injury. J Psychosom Res, 40(5), 461-474. https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-3999(95)00586-2

Moon, T. W., Posadzki, P., Choi, T. Y., Park, T. Y., Kim, H. J., Lee, M. S., & Ernst, E. (2014). Acupuncture for treating whiplash associated disorder: a systematic review of randomised clinical trials. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med, 2014, 870271. https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/870271

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By Dr. Alex Jimenez DC, APRN, FNP-BC, CFMP, IFMCP 0 Comments Advanced Practice Registered Nurses (APRN), Chiropractic Care , , , , , , , , , , ,

Migraines & Neck Pain: Understanding the Connection

Find out how migraines and neck pain can disrupt your day and explore solutions to help you regain your comfort and peace.

Introduction

As a Nurse Practitioner with over 20 years of experience in physical and functional medicine, I’ve seen firsthand how chronic migraines—especially those linked with neck pain—can derail lives. Migraines are more than just severe headaches; they are complex neurological events often triggered by musculoskeletal dysfunction, stress, inflammation, and poor posture.

What’s often overlooked in traditional care models is the close relationship between cervical spine health and migraine activity. By integrating chiropractic care, postural retraining, and functional nutrition, we can significantly reduce migraine frequency and severity for many patients.

In this comprehensive post, we’ll explore:

  • The anatomical and physiological link between neck pain and migraines
  • The role of fibromyalgia in exacerbating migraine symptoms
  • Evidence-based chiropractic interventions
  • Postural and ergonomic corrections
  • Anti-inflammatory nutritional strategies

The Link Between Neck Pain and Migraines: Cervicogenic and Neurovascular Overlap

Patients often describe their migraine episodes beginning with a deep ache or stiffness in the neck, which gradually radiates toward the skull. This isn’t coincidental—it’s anatomical. Many migraines are cervicogenic in origin, meaning they arise from dysfunctions in the cervical spine.

The Cervical Trigeminovascular Connection

Cervicogenic headaches and migraines share overlapping pathways, particularly involving the trigeminocervical complex—a convergence of sensory nerves from the cervical spine and trigeminal nerve that transmits head and facial pain. Misalignment, muscular tension, or inflammation in this area can trigger the trigeminal-autonomic reflex, activating symptoms like:

  • Throbbing head pain
  • Light and sound sensitivity
  • Visual aura
  • Nausea

According to Vicente et al. (2023), activation of this reflex and extracranial autonomic involvement may underlie migraine generation when cervical structures are compromised. This suggests that structural or functional issues in the neck—such as joint hypomobility or myofascial tension—can act as primary migraine triggers.

Common Migraine-Associated Neck Pain Triggers

  • Cervical spine misalignment
  • Postural kyphosis and forward head posture
  • Muscular tension from occupational strain or emotional stress
  • TMJ dysfunction
  • Inadequate sleep or poor sleep posture

Fibromyalgia: An Amplifier of Migraines and Neck Pain

Patients with fibromyalgia are particularly susceptible to migraines due to central sensitization—a phenomenon in which the central nervous system becomes hypersensitive to stimuli.

In these patients, mitochondrial dysfunction plays a key role. As Janssen et al. (2021) highlight, both fibromyalgia and migraines are associated with impaired cellular energy metabolism. Symptoms in fibromyalgia patients often include:

  • Intensified migraine episodes
  • Musculoskeletal tenderness in the neck, trapezius, and occiput
  • Sleep disturbances and fatigue
  • Amplified pain response to touch (allodynia)

Understanding this connection allows for more targeted and effective treatment plans. Interventions must address not just musculoskeletal alignment but also systemic inflammation and nervous system regulation.

Tension Headaches Explained- Video

Holistic and Functional Interventions for Migraine Management

1. Chiropractic Care and Manual Therapy: Restoring Cervical Balance

Chiropractic interventions can be transformative for patients experiencing migraines related to neck dysfunction. Techniques such as cervical spine manipulation, soft tissue release, and muscle energy techniques (METs) help restore balance and reduce pain signaling.

Key Chiropractic Techniques:

  • Suboccipital Release: Alleviates deep muscle tension that compresses the greater occipital nerve
  • Cervical Mobilization: Increases joint range of motion and reduces localized inflammation
  • Myofascial Release: Targets the tight fascia and deep muscle layers in the upper back and neck
  • Instrument-Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization (IASTM): Enhances blood flow and breaks down fibrotic tissue

Research by Mayo & Keating (2023) demonstrates that chiropractic spinal manipulation can significantly reduce migraine frequency and symptom duration, especially when combined with ergonomic education and exercise.

2. Postural Retraining and Ergonomics: Reducing Structural Strain

Modern lifestyle habits, such as prolonged screen use and poor workstation design, contribute significantly to cervical dysfunction and subsequent migraines.

Postural Interventions:

  • Craniocervical Flexion Exercises: Strengthen deep neck flexors and reduce forward head posture
  • Scapular Stabilization Routines: Reinforce shoulder and thoracic posture
  • Workstation Ergonomic Adjustments: Monitor elevation, lumbar support, and keyboard positioning

A 2021 study by de Almeida Tolentino et al. confirms that correcting head and neck posture can significantly reduce the frequency of migraines and improve functional disability scores in migraine sufferers.

3. Anti-Inflammatory Nutrition: Healing from Within

Nutritional strategies play a crucial role in modulating inflammation and stabilizing the nervous system. Many patients experience relief by identifying and avoiding dietary migraine triggers such as:

  • Aged cheeses
  • Processed meats (high in nitrates)
  • MSG, aspartame, and high-sugar foods
  • Alcohol, especially red wine

Functional Nutrition Recommendations:

  • Elimination Diets: Help identify food triggers and reduce systemic inflammation (Gazerani, 2020)
  • Magnesium Supplementation: Reduces cortical spreading depression and improves vascular tone (Shin et al., 2020)
  • Omega-3 Fatty Acids: Found in fatty fish, flaxseed, and chia, these combat neuroinflammation
  • Riboflavin (Vitamin B2): Shown to reduce the frequency of migraines when taken consistently
  • CoQ10: Improves mitochondrial function and energy production in the brain

Integrating these supplements and dietary shifts can offer long-term, sustainable relief by addressing underlying metabolic and neurological dysfunctions.

Integrated Care Planning: The Functional Medicine Model

In my clinical practice, treating migraines associated with neck pain involves more than adjusting the spine or prescribing a supplement—it requires a systems-based approach.

A Sample Care Plan May Include:

  • Initial chiropractic assessment and spinal X-rays (if indicated)
  • Trigger point mapping and musculoskeletal evaluation
  • Nutritional intake analysis with elimination diet guidance
  • Prescription of cervical mobility and posture exercises
  • Functional labs to assess inflammatory markers and micronutrient status
  • Co-management with neurologists for medication tapering (when appropriate)

The goal is to transition patients from episodic crisis management to proactive wellness, reducing reliance on pharmaceuticals and emergency interventions.

Empowering Patients Through Education and Collaboration

One of the most rewarding aspects of integrative care is educating patients about how their lifestyle, posture, diet, and spinal alignment interact to affect migraine frequency and severity.

By understanding the why behind their symptoms, patients are more empowered to:

  • Recognize and avoid migraine triggers
  • Adhere to treatment protocols
  • Participate in preventive strategies like exercise and stress reduction

When patients are viewed not just as symptoms but as whole individuals, outcomes dramatically improve. As we tailor care to their unique physiology and environment, we foster long-term healing—not just temporary relief.

Conclusion: Migraines and Neck Pain—An Opportunity for Functional Healing

The connection between migraines and neck pain is more than coincidental—it’s a deeply interwoven neurovascular and musculoskeletal relationship. As functional and physical medicine providers, we have the opportunity to address this relationship holistically.

Through chiropractic care, ergonomic corrections, anti-inflammatory nutrition, and nervous system regulation, we can guide patients toward a life with fewer migraines, improved neck mobility, and greater vitality.

By looking beyond the head and acknowledging the role of the cervical spine and systemic health, we not only reduce pain—we restore function, purpose, and quality of life.

Injury Medical & Functional Medicine Clinic

We associate with certified medical providers who understand the importance of assessing individuals dealing with neck pain associated with migraines. When asking important questions to our associated medical providers, we advise patients to incorporate numerous techniques to reduce migraines from reappearing and causing neck pain. Dr. Alex Jimenez, D.C., uses this information as an academic service. Disclaimer.

References

Aguilar-Shea, A. L., Membrilla Md, J. A., & Diaz-de-Teran, J. (2022). Migraine review for general practice. Aten Primaria, 54(2), 102208. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aprim.2021.102208

Al Khalili, Y., Ly, N., & Murphy, P. B. (2025). Cervicogenic Headache. In StatPearls. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29939639

de Almeida Tolentino, G., Lima Florencio, L., Ferreira Pinheiro, C., Dach, F., Fernandez-de-Las-Penas, C., & Bevilaqua-Grossi, D. (2021). Effects of combining manual therapy, neck muscle exercises, and therapeutic pain neuroscience education in patients with migraine: a study protocol for a randomized clinical trial. BMC Neurol, 21(1), 249. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12883-021-02290-w

Di Antonio, S., Arendt-Nielsen, L., & Castaldo, M. (2023). Cervical musculoskeletal impairments and pain sensitivity in migraine patients. Musculoskelet Sci Pract, 66, 102817. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msksp.2023.102817

Gazerani, P. (2020). Migraine and Diet. Nutrients, 12(6). https://doi.org/10.3390/nu12061658

Janssen, L. P., Medeiros, L. F., Souza, A., & Silva, J. D. (2021). Fibromyalgia: A Review of Related Polymorphisms and Clinical Relevance. An Acad Bras Cienc, 93(suppl 4), e20210618. https://doi.org/10.1590/0001-3765202120210618

Jara Silva, C. E., Joseph, A. M., Khatib, M., Knafo, J., Karas, M., Krupa, K., Rivera, B., Macia, A., Madhu, B., McMillan, M., Burtch, J., Quinonez, J., Albert, T., & Khanna, D. (2022). Osteopathic Manipulative Treatment and the Management of Headaches: A Scoping Review. Cureus, 14(8), e27830. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.27830

Mayo, Z., & Keating, C. (2023). Manual Therapy and Exercise for the Management of Chronic Neck Pain With Multiple Neurovascular Comorbidities: A Case Report. Cureus, 15(3), e36961. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.36961

Shin, H. J., Na, H. S., & Do, S. H. (2020). Magnesium and Pain. Nutrients, 12(8). https://doi.org/10.3390/nu12082184

Vicente, B. N., Oliveira, R., Martins, I. P., & Gil-Gouveia, R. (2023). Cranial Autonomic Symptoms and Neck Pain in Differential Diagnosis of Migraine. Diagnostics (Basel), 13(4). https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics13040590

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By Dr. Alex Jimenez DC, APRN, FNP-BC, CFMP, IFMCP 0 Comments Chiropractic Care, Sleep Hygiene , , , , , , , , , , ,

Sleep Easy: Choosing The Right Pillow For Neck Pain

Can choosing the right pillow help many individuals with neck pain get a full night’s sleep and reduce pain-like symptoms?

The Effects Of Neck Pain

How often do you feel stiffness in your neck and shoulders after being hunched for an extended period? Does it hurt when turning your neck from side to side? Or have you been suffering from constant headaches or migraines that are making you have a hard time falling asleep? As the second most common musculoskeletal condition, neck pain is a multifactorial disease developed through various risk factors that can impact a person. (Kazeminasab et al., 2022) The multiple muscles surrounding the neck are constantly overstretched and tight, which can cause pain and discomfort to the upper extremities due to environmental factors. Some environmental factors can range from improper posture to injuries that can affect the neck. When many people are experiencing neck pain associated with environmental factors, it can cause considerable personal pain and discomfort, disability, impaired quality of life, and, for adults, loss of time from work. (Ben Ayed et al., 2019) At the same time, when people experience neck pain, they can develop disruptive sleeping habits. We associate with certified medical providers who inform our patients of the effects of neck pain and how it can disrupt their sleeping habits. While asking important questions to our associated medical providers, we advise patients to incorporate various techniques to reduce neck pain and find ways to stay asleep longer. Dr. Alex Jimenez, D.C., envisions this information as an academic service. Disclaimer.

How Neck Pain Disrupts Sleep

Now, many people wonder how neck pain is associated with sleep. Environmental stressors like chronic stress from the workplace or natural disasters can cause a person to have tense neck muscles and can increase sleep disturbances. (Yabe et al., 2022) When environmental stressors impact the body, the musculoskeletal system becomes tight and tense in different body areas. In the neck, the muscles that surround the cervical can become tense and develop trigger points in muscle tissue, causing referred pain and discomfort. When neck pain causes disruptive sleep problems, it can cause impairment to the multifunctional protective role of sleep via physiological homeostasis and restoration. (Van Looveren et al., 2021) At the same time, some of the pain-like symptoms that can be increased with neck pain associated with disruptive sleep include: (Chin et al., 2021)

  • Soreness
  • Pain
  • Numbness
  • Difficulty in movement

However, there are ways to reduce the effects of neck pain and get a full night’s sleep, starting with the bedroom.

Low Back & Neck Pain Rehabilitation-Video

Choosing The Right Pillow For Neck Pain

 Now, when it comes to getting a full night’s sleep, it is important to find the right mattress to stay asleep as well as feel refreshed. However, as important as it is to sleep in the right mattress when dealing with neck pain, finding the right pillow can do wonders for the neck and help people get enough sleep. When it comes to finding the right pillow, the individual needs to find a pillow with an appropriate height that can provide adequate support for the head and neck to reduce cervical spinal stress and relax the surrounding neck and shoulder muscles. (Lei et al., 2021) This is because when it comes to quality sleep, many people prefer sleeping positions, pillows, and mattresses aimed at comfort. Many pillows have a variety of materials that can help aid in comfort and help reduce neck pain. Some of the types of pillows include:

  • Memory foam
  • Polyfilled pillows
  • Down Pillow
  • Latex
  • Combo style

Finding the right pillow for neck pain allows the individual to have their neck fully supported while having the pillow in a lateral position to reduce neck fatigue and improve sleep quality (Son et al., 2020). By doing so, many people can finally get a good night’s sleep and wake up feeling better. By choosing the right pillow, many people will begin to be more mindful of their bodies and make small changes to their routine while getting the sleep they deserve.

References

Ben Ayed, H., Yaich, S., Trigui, M., Ben Hmida, M., Ben Jemaa, M., Ammar, A., Jedidi, J., Karray, R., Feki, H., Mejdoub, Y., Kassis, M., & Damak, J. (2019). Prevalence, Risk Factors and Outcomes of Neck, Shoulders and Low-Back Pain in Secondary-School Children. J Res Health Sci, 19(1), e00440. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31133629

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6941626/pdf/jrhs-19-e00440.pdf

Chin, W. S., Chen, Y. C., Lin, T. T., Guo, Y. L., & Shiao, J. S. C. (2021). Short sleep and chronic neck and shoulder discomfort in nurses. J Occup Health, 63(1), e12236. https://doi.org/10.1002/1348-9585.12236

Kazeminasab, S., Nejadghaderi, S. A., Amiri, P., Pourfathi, H., Araj-Khodaei, M., Sullman, M. J. M., Kolahi, A. A., & Safiri, S. (2022). Neck pain: global epidemiology, trends and risk factors. BMC Musculoskelet Disord, 23(1), 26. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-021-04957-4

Lei, J. X., Yang, P. F., Yang, A. L., Gong, Y. F., Shang, P., & Yuan, X. C. (2021). Ergonomic Consideration in Pillow Height Determinants and Evaluation. Healthcare (Basel), 9(10). https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare9101333

Son, J., Jung, S., Song, H., Kim, J., Bang, S., & Bahn, S. (2020). A Survey of Koreans on Sleep Habits and Sleeping Symptoms Relating to Pillow Comfort and Support. Int J Environ Res Public Health, 17(1). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17010302

Van Looveren, E., Bilterys, T., Munneke, W., Cagnie, B., Ickmans, K., Mairesse, O., Malfliet, A., De Baets, L., Nijs, J., Goubert, D., Danneels, L., Moens, M., & Meeus, M. (2021). The Association between Sleep and Chronic Spinal Pain: A Systematic Review from the Last Decade. J Clin Med, 10(17). https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm10173836

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