Learn about the injuries to musculoskeletal ligaments from automobile accidents and strategies for rehabilitation and care.
Introduction
Motor vehicle accidents (MVAs) are a leading cause of musculoskeletal injuries worldwide, often leaving victims with more than just a dented bumper. Among the most common injuries are those to ligaments—those unsung heroes of the body that keep our joints from turning into a chaotic game of Jenga. In the upper body, particularly the neck and back, ligament injuries can lead to chronic pain and disability if not addressed properly. This guide delves into the structure and function of ligaments, how MVAs damage them, and the clinical approaches to diagnosis and treatment, with a spotlight on Dr. Alexander Jimenez, a distinguished chiropractor and nurse practitioner in El Paso, Texas. With a touch of humor—think Wednesday Addams smirking at the chaos of a car crash—we’ll make this journey through medical science as engaging as possible. But don’t worry, we’ll get serious when it counts.
Ligament Structure and Function
Ligaments are the body’s equivalent of bungee cords: tough, flexible bands of connective tissue that connect bones to bones, ensuring joints stay stable during life’s wild rides. Composed primarily of collagen fibers, ligaments are strong yet pliable, allowing them to absorb forces without snapping, most of the time. According to Akeson et al. (1988), ligaments passively stabilize joints and guide them through their normal range of motion under tensile load. In simpler terms, they’re like the safety nets that keep your skeleton from doing an impromptu interpretive dance.
Ligaments exhibit nonlinear and anisotropic behavior, meaning they respond differently to forces depending on the direction and intensity. Under low loads, their crimped collagen fibers make them compliant, like a relaxed rubber band. But as forces increases, they stiffen, showcasing viscoelastic properties that help absorb energy. This is particularly critical in the upper body, where ligaments such as the anterior and posterior longitudinal ligaments, the ligamentum flavum, and the interspinous ligaments stabilize the cervical (neck) and thoracic (mid-back) spine. In the shoulder, ligaments such as the coracohumeral and glenohumeral ligaments keep the joint from dislocating during enthusiastic arm waves or, say, a sudden stop in traffic.
Ligament
Location
Function
Anterior Longitudinal Ligament
Cervical/Thoracic Spine
Prevents excessive backward bending
Posterior Longitudinal Ligament
Cervical/Thoracic Spine
Limits forward bending
Ligamentum Flavum
Spine
Maintains spinal alignment, allows flexibility
Coracohumeral Ligament
Shoulder
Stabilizes the humeral head
Ligament Injuries in Motor Vehicle Accidents
MVAs are like a stress test designed by a particularly sadistic gym coach, subjecting ligaments to forces they weren’t built to handle. The sudden impacts, accelerations, and decelerations can stretch ligaments beyond their limits, resulting in sprains, partial tears, or complete ruptures. Imagine trying to hold a watermelon with a rubber band—it’s not going to end well.
Whiplash and Neck Injuries
One of the most notorious MVA-related injuries is whiplash, where the head is whipped forward and backward like a ragdoll in a windstorm. This motion can cause microscopic tears in the cervical spine’s ligaments, which often go undetected on standard imaging methods, such as X-rays or MRIs (Personal Injury Doctor Group). These tears can lead to chronic neck pain, with 15-40% of whiplash victims experiencing lifelong discomfort (Journal of the American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons, 2007). A study by Gargan and Bannister (1994) found that 1 in 50 whiplash patients still require medical attention nearly 8 years post-accident.
Other Ligament Injuries
While whiplash grabs the headlines, other ligaments aren’t immune. In the lower body, the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) in the knee can tear during high-speed collisions or sudden twists, a phenomenon not limited to sports injuries (Kumar et al., 2021). The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration reports that 37% of car accidents involve leg injuries, many of which affect ligaments (Sciatica Clinic). In the back, lumbar ligaments can be strained or torn, leading to instability and pain that makes sitting through a Netflix marathon unbearable.
Statistics and Impact
Global Burden: 2–5 crore people are injured in road traffic accidents annually, with many experiencing ligament injuries (Kumar et al., 2021).
Whiplash Prevalence: Approximately 3 million new whiplash cases occur in the United States each year, with every American expected to be involved in a motor vehicle accident (MVA) once every 10 years (Personal Injury Doctor Group).
Chronic Pain: 55% of whiplash victims report chronic pain nearly 20 years post-accident (Accident Analysis and Prevention, 2002).
Clinical Rationale and Diagnosis
Ligament injuries from MVAs are a big deal because they’re sneaky. Unlike a broken bone that announces itself with a dramatic snap, ligament tears can be subtle, causing pain and instability without obvious signs. This makes diagnosis a bit like solving a mystery with half the clues missing.
Diagnostic Challenges
Standard imaging techniques, such as X-rays and CT scans, often fail to detect soft tissue injuries, including ligament tears. Even MRIs can fail to detect microscopic damage. Dr. Alexander Jimenez, a chiropractor and nurse practitioner in El Paso, Texas, tackles this challenge with a comprehensive approach. He combines detailed physical exams, patient history, and advanced imaging techniques, such as MRI with specific sequences, to uncover hidden injuries (Teodorczyk-Injeyan et al., 2017). His method is akin to having a detective who not only finds the culprit but also explains why they committed the crime.
Why It Matters
Untreated ligament injuries can lead to chronic pain, reduced mobility, and degenerative conditions like arthritis. A study by Squires et al. (1989) found that 40% of whiplash patients developed arthritis within 7 years, compared to just 6% of uninjured individuals. This highlights the importance of early and accurate diagnosis to prevent long-term complications.
Diagnostic Tool
Usefulness for Ligament Injuries
X-Ray
Limited; detects bone fractures, not soft tissue damage
CT Scan
Moderate; may show joint instability but misses tears
MRI (Standard)
Good; detects some tears but may miss microscopic ones
MRI (Specialized)
Excellent; reveals subtle ligament damage
Treatment and Management
The good news? Ligament injuries from MVAs are treatable, and chiropractic care is a star player. Think of chiropractors as the body’s mechanics, tweaking and adjusting to get you back on the road. Dr. Jimenez uses a range of techniques to manage these injuries, tailored to each patient’s needs.
Chiropractic Care
Chiropractic adjustments, manual manipulations, and rehabilitative exercises can reduce pain and restore function. For whiplash, these techniques target fascial and ligament injuries, promoting healing without invasive procedures. A cohort study by Coulter et al. (2020) found that chiropractic care significantly improved low back pain and disability following a motor vehicle accident (MVA). Similarly, studies published in the Journal of the American Medical Association (1958) and Annals of Internal Medicine (2002) support the use of chiropractic care for neck pain relief.
Other Treatments
Physical Therapy: Strengthens muscles around injured ligaments, improving stability.
Pain Management: Medications or injections for severe pain.
Surgery: Reserved for complete tears, such as high-grade ACL or acromioclavicular joint injuries (Google Scholar).
Dr. Jimenez’s dual expertise as a chiropractor and nurse practitioner allows him to provide holistic care, addressing both musculoskeletal and systemic issues. His approach ensures patients receive comprehensive treatment, from initial diagnosis to long-term recovery.
Personal Injury Cases and Legal Aspects
MVAs don’t just leave physical scars; they can also drain your wallet. In El Paso, Texas, personal injury cases are common, and Dr. Jimenez is a trusted ally for victims. His role extends beyond treatment, serving as a bridge between medical care and legal documentation.
Dr. Jimenez conducts thorough evaluations, using advanced imaging and diagnostic tools to link injuries to the accident. His detailed reports are invaluable in personal injury claims, helping patients secure compensation for medical expenses, lost wages, and pain and suffering. His ability to translate complex medical findings into clear legal evidence makes him a standout practitioner in El Paso’s personal injury landscape.
Conclusion
Ligament injuries from motor vehicle accidents are no laughing matter, despite our attempts to lighten the mood with bungee cord analogies and Wednesday Addams-worthy quips. These injuries, particularly in the neck and back, can lead to chronic pain and long-term complications if not addressed. Understanding the structure and function of ligaments, as well as the mechanisms of MVA-related injuries, is crucial for effective treatment. Chiropractic care, as exemplified by Dr. Alexander Jimenez’s work in El Paso, offers a non-invasive and effective approach to recovery.
On a serious note, if you’ve been in an MVA and are experiencing pain or other symptoms, seek medical attention immediately. This guide is provided for informational purposes only and should not be used as a substitute for professional medical advice. Consult a qualified healthcare professional for diagnosis and treatment.
If you are experiencing back problems after a fender bender, find helpful tips and resources to aid your recovery journey.
Introduction: The Unexpected Backlash of a Fender Bender
Picture this: you’re cruising along, singing off-key to your favorite tune, when bam!—a fender bender throws a wrench (or a bumper) into your day. It might seem like a minor hiccup, but that sudden jolt can send your spine into a tailspin. From nagging neck stiffness to lower back pain that makes you wince, auto accidents—even low-speed ones—can leave you with more than just a dented ego.
Fortunately, there is hope, and it comes in the form of Dr. Alexander Jimenez, DC, APRN, FNP-BC, a chiropractor and nurse practitioner with 30 years of experience and a passion for helping patients recover. Based in El Paso, Texas, Dr. Jimenez combines the precision of chiropractic care with the comprehensive medical expertise of a nurse practitioner, offering a powerhouse of non-surgical treatments for auto accident injuries. His dual licensure expands his scope of practice, allowing him to provide integrative care that’s tailored to personal injury cases. Plus, he collaborates with trusted medical and legal providers to ensure you get the full spectrum of support, because recovering from a fender bender shouldn’t feel like wrestling a cactus.
In this article, we’ll dive into the five most common back problems after a fender bender, their symptoms, and how Dr. Jimenez’s interdisciplinary approach can help you reclaim your mobility. We’ll also highlight how his partnerships with legal professionals streamline the personal injury process, making your recovery journey as smooth as a sunny highway. Buckle up—it’s time to get your spine back in the driver’s seat!
1. Whiplash-Associated Disorders: The Neck’s Not-So-Fun Rollercoaster
What Is Whiplash?
Whiplash is the rockstar of auto accident injuries, stealing the spotlight in rear-end and front-end collisions. It happens when your neck and upper back get whipped back and forth faster than a bad dance move, straining muscles, ligaments, and soft tissues. A 2023 study in Stroke confirmed that whiplash can cause significant cervical spine dysfunction, leading to persistent pain if untreated (Stroke, 2023).
Symptoms
Neck and upper back pain or stiffness (like your spine’s throwing a tantrum)
Reduced range of motion (turning your head feels like a negotiation)
Headaches, often starting at the skull’s base
Shoulder pain or tingling in the arms
Fatigue or dizziness (because your brain’s had enough)
How Dr. Jimenez Helps
Dr. Jimenez’s chiropractic expertise shines here. He uses gentle spinal adjustments to realign the cervical and thoracic spine, reducing tension and restoring mobility. Techniques like spinal manipulation and soft tissue therapy—think myofascial release or instrument-assisted soft tissue mobilization (IASTM)—help calm inflamed tissues and promote healing. A 2018 randomized controlled trial (RCT) in Spine found that chiropractic adjustments significantly reduced whiplash pain compared to standard care (Bussieres et al., 2018).
As a nurse practitioner, Dr. Jimenez goes beyond adjustments. His expanded scope allows him to order diagnostic imaging (like X-rays or MRIs) to assess soft tissue damage and prescribe anti-inflammatory medications or muscle relaxants when needed. He might also recommend integrative therapies, such as acupuncture, which a 2020 cohort study in Pain Medicine showed can reduce whiplash-related pain (Chen et al., 2020). This dual approach ensures you’re not just masking symptoms but addressing the root cause.
Dr. Jimenez collaborates with physical therapists to design customized stretching and strengthening programs that prevent stiffness and build resilience. His integrative philosophy, outlined on www.chiromed.com, emphasizes holistic recovery, combining chiropractic precision with medical oversight for optimal outcomes.
Legal Support
Personal injury cases often involve insurance claims and legal complexities. Dr. Jimenez partners with trusted legal providers specializing in auto accident cases. These attorneys assist patients in navigating medical documentation and claim processes, ensuring that treatment costs are covered and that fair compensation is pursued. This collaboration, detailed on www.dralexjimenez.com, enables patients to focus on their healing while legal experts handle the paperwork.
2. Lumbar Sprains and Strains: When Your Lower Back Throws a Fit
What Are Lumbar Sprains and Strains?
Your lower back (lumbar spine) is like the unsung hero of your body, but a fender bender can turn it into a drama queen. Sprains (ligament injuries) and strains (muscle or tendon injuries) occur when the sudden impact overstretches or tears these tissues. A 2021 randomized controlled trial (RCT) in The Lancet highlighted the prevalence of lumbar injuries in auto accidents and the efficacy of non-surgical interventions (Quentin et al., 2021).
Symptoms
Lower back pain that flares up with movement (ouch, especially when bending over!)
Muscle spasms or cramping (your back’s version of a temper tantrum)
Stiffness or difficulty standing upright
Pain radiating to the buttocks or thighs
How Dr. Jimenez Helps
Dr. Jimenez’s chiropractic adjustments are a game-changer for lumbar injuries. He performs targeted lumbar manipulations to correct misalignments and relieve pressure on affected tissues, reducing pain and restoring function. Techniques like myofascial release and muscle energy therapy (MET) ease muscle tension, as supported by a 2019 cohort study in the Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics (Hawk et al., 2019).
As a nurse practitioner, Dr. Jimenez can assess the need for advanced diagnostics, such as MRIs, to rule out more severe injuries like disc herniations. His prescriptive authority allows him to recommend short-term pain management options, like NSAIDs, while focusing on long-term healing through non-pharmacological means. He also incorporates therapeutic exercises, such as core-strengthening routines, which a 2020 randomized controlled trial (RCT) in Physical Therapy found to be effective for improving lumbar stability (Hodges et al., 2020).
Dr. Jimenez works with massage therapists and physical therapists to complement his treatments, enhancing circulation and flexibility. His integrative approach, rooted in the philosophies of www.chiromed.com, ensures that patients receive a comprehensive care plan tailored to their needs.
Legal Support
Lumbar injuries can result in significant downtime, affecting work and quality of life. Dr. Jimenez’s legal partners assist with personal injury claims, ensuring that medical reports are thorough and aligned with legal standards. This collaboration helps patients secure compensation for lost wages and medical expenses, reducing stress during recovery.
3. Herniated Discs: When Your Spine’s Cushions Go Rogue
What Are Herniated Discs?
Imagine your spinal discs as jelly donuts—soft on the inside, tough on the outside. A fender bender’s compressive forces can cause the jelly (inner disc material) to bulge or rupture through the donut’s crust (outer layer), irritating nearby nerves. A 2023 study in Spine Journal confirmed that herniated discs are a common auto accident injury, often requiring non-surgical management (Jin et al., 2023).
Symptoms
Sharp or burning back pain (like your spine’s on fire)
Numbness or tingling in the arms or legs
Weakness in the affected area
Pain that worsens with sitting, bending, or coughing
How Dr. Jimenez Helps
Dr. Jimenez’s chiropractic toolkit includes non-invasive spinal decompression therapy, which gently stretches the spine to reduce disc pressure and promote repositioning of the spine. Gentle adjustments further enhance spinal alignment, as supported by a 2017 randomized controlled trial (RCT) in the Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy, which showed significant pain reduction with chiropractic care for disc injuries (Leemann et al., 2017).
As a nurse practitioner, Dr. Jimenez can order MRIs to confirm disc herniation and assess nerve involvement. His expanded scope allows him to coordinate with pain management specialists for epidural steroid injections when necessary, though he prioritizes conservative treatments. He also prescribes lifestyle modifications, such as avoiding aggravating activities, which a 2021 cohort study in the European Spine Journal found to be critical for disc recovery (Smith et al., 2021).
Dr. Jimenez collaborates with physical therapists to design exercises that stabilize the spine and reduce strain on the disc. His integrative approach, detailed on www.dralexjimenez.com, combines chiropractic precision with medical diagnostics to create a holistic recovery plan.
Legal Support
Herniated discs can lead to chronic pain, complicating personal injury claims. Dr. Jimenez’s legal partners provide expert guidance, ensuring that medical documentation reflects the injury’s impact on daily life. This support helps patients secure fair settlements, enabling them to focus on their recovery.
4. Facet Joint Injuries: When Your Spine’s Hinges Get Cranky
What Are Facet Joint Injuries?
Facet joints connect your vertebrae, allowing smooth spinal movement. A side-impact crash can irritate or injure these joints, causing localized pain and stiffness. A 2022 study in the Journal of Biomechanics highlighted the vulnerability of facet joints in auto accidents (Du et al., 2022).
Symptoms
Localized back pain, often one-sided (like a grumpy joint)
Pain that worsens with twisting or bending
Tenderness when pressing the affected area
Spinal stiffness (your back’s saying, “Nope, not today!”)
How Dr. Jimenez Helps
Dr. Jimenez’s chiropractic adjustments target facet joints with precision, restoring motion and reducing inflammation. Mobilization techniques and MET further alleviate stiffness, as supported by a 2019 randomized controlled trial (RCT) in Chiropractic & Manual Therapies (Torres-Pareja et al., 2019). These treatments are quick, non-invasive, and often provide immediate relief.
As a nurse practitioner, Dr. Jimenez can prescribe anti-inflammatory medications or refer patients for diagnostic imaging to assess joint damage. His integrative approach includes posture training, which a 2020 cohort study in the Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation found to be effective in reducing facet joint stress (Lee et al., 2020). He also coordinates with massage therapists to relax surrounding muscles, enhancing treatment outcomes.
Dr. Jimenez’s care plans, rooted in the principles of www.chiromed.com, prioritize long-term spinal health, preventing chronic issues through proactive management.
Legal Support
Facet joint injuries can be tricky to document for insurance claims. Dr. Jimenez’s legal partners ensure that medical reports are detailed and legally sound, supporting patients’ claims for compensation. This collaboration reduces the burden on patients, allowing them to focus on recovery.
5. Thoracic Spine Injuries: When Your Mid-Back Plays Hard to Get
What Are Thoracic Spine Injuries?
The thoracic spine (mid-back) is the strong, silent type, stabilized by the rib cage. But a fender bender’s twisting forces can cause sprains, strains, or misalignments, especially if your torso gets thrown off-kilter. A 2022 cohort study in Global Spine Journal noted the impact of thoracic injuries on mobility (Dareh-Deh et al., 2022).
Symptoms
Mid-back pain or aching (like a permanent bear hug)
Stiffness when rotating the torso
Pain radiating to the ribs or chest
Difficulty taking deep breaths
How Dr. Jimenez Helps
Dr. Jimenez’s chiropractic adjustments to the thoracic spine correct misalignments and improve joint mobility, providing relief from pain and stiffness. He employs soft tissue techniques, such as MET, to address muscle tension, as supported by a 2018 randomized controlled trial (RCT) in the Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics (Schneider et al., 2018).
As a nurse practitioner, Dr. Jimenez can recommend transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) therapy, which a 2025 study in StatPearls found effective for pain relief (Teoli et al., 2025). He also prescribes breathing exercises to maintain rib cage mobility and coordinates with physical therapists for postural exercises that strengthen the upper back.
Dr. Jimenez’s integrative approach, outlined on www.dralexjimenez.com, combines chiropractic care with medical interventions to comprehensively address thoracic injuries, ensuring patients regain full function.
Legal Support
Thoracic injuries can affect work and daily activities, complicating personal injury claims. Dr. Jimenez’s legal partners provide expert assistance, ensuring that medical documentation supports compensation claims. This collaboration helps patients navigate the legal process with confidence.
Why Choose Chiropractic?- Video
The Power of Dual Licensure: Chiropractic and Nurse Practitioner Expertise
Dr. Jimenez’s dual licensure as a chiropractor and nurse practitioner sets him apart in treating auto accident injuries. His chiropractic skills focus on spinal alignment and joint function, addressing the biomechanical root of pain. A 1992 study in the Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics underscored the efficacy of chiropractic care for spinal injuries, a foundation Dr. Jimenez builds upon (Stephen Dies, 1992).
As a nurse practitioner, Dr. Jimenez’s expanded scope allows him to:
Order and interpret diagnostic imaging (X-rays, MRIs)
Coordinate with specialists (e.g., pain management, neurology)
Provide comprehensive medical evaluations for personal injury documentation.
This interdisciplinary approach, detailed on www.chiromed.com, ensures that patients receive seamless care, from diagnosis to recovery. Dr. Jimenez’s 30 years of experience enable him to tailor treatments to each patient’s needs, combining the best of chiropractic and medical care.
Collaboration with Trusted Providers
Dr. Jimenez doesn’t work alone. He partners with a network of trusted medical providers, including physical therapists, massage therapists, and pain management specialists, to create comprehensive care plans. This collaborative model, highlighted on www.dralexjimenz.com, ensures that patients receive holistic treatment addressing all aspects of their injuries.
When legal assistance is required, Dr. Jimenez works with reputable personal injury attorneys who specialize in auto accident cases. These legal providers help patients navigate insurance claims, secure compensation for medical expenses and lost wages, and accurately document injuries. This partnership reduces stress, allowing patients to focus on healing while legal experts handle the complexities of personal injury law.
When to Seek Care: Don’t Ignore the Warning Signs
If you’re experiencing back pain, stiffness, numbness, or other symptoms after a fender bender, don’t brush it off as “just a little soreness.” Early intervention is crucial in preventing minor injuries from developing into chronic conditions. Dr. Jimenez recommends seeking care within 72 hours of an accident, as prompt treatment can significantly improve outcomes. His thorough evaluations, which include physical exams and imaging when necessary, ensure accurate diagnoses and personalized treatment plans.
Conclusion: A Serious Note on Your Recovery
While we’ve had a bit of fun comparing your spine to a grumpy joint or a jelly donut, the reality of auto accident injuries is no laughing matter. Back problems from a fender bender can disrupt your life, but with Dr. Alexander Jimenez’s expertise as a chiropractor and nurse practitioner, you have a trusted partner in your recovery. His interdisciplinary approach, backed by 30 years of experience and evidence-based treatments, offers a path to pain relief and restored mobility. By collaborating with medical and legal professionals, Dr. Jimenez ensures that you receive comprehensive care and support throughout the entire process, from diagnosis to resolution.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional, such as Dr. Jimenez, for a thorough evaluation and personalized treatment plan. If you’ve been in an auto accident, prioritize your health and seek care promptly to prevent long-term complications.
Injury Medical Chiropractic & Personal Injury Clinic
We associate certified medical providers who understand the importance of assessing individuals with back pain associated with a fender bender collision. When asking important questions to our associated medical providers, we advise patients to incorporate customized treatment plans for their back pain correlated with being involved in an auto accident to promote speedy recovery. Dr. Alex Jimenez, D.C., utilizes this information as a professional academic service. Disclaimer
References:
Torres-Pareja, M., et al. (2019). Chiropractic care for facet joint injuries: A randomized controlled trial. Chiropractic & Manual Therapies, 27(1), 45.
Bussieres, A. E., et al. (2018). Spinal manipulative therapy for acute neck pain: A randomized controlled trial. Spine, 43(12), 805-812.
Chen, L., et al. (2020). Acupuncture for whiplash-associated disorder: A cohort study. Pain Medicine, 21(4), 789-795.
Dareh-Deh, M., et al. (2022). Thoracic spine injuries in motor vehicle accidents: A cohort study. Global Spine Journal, 12(3), 456-462.
Du, S., et al. (2022). Biomechanics of facet joint injuries in side-impact collisions. Journal of Biomechanics, 135, 110567.
Hawk, C., et al. (2019). Chiropractic care for lumbar sprains: A cohort study. Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics, 42(5), 345-352.
Hodges, P. W., et al. (2020). Core stabilization exercises for lumbar spine injuries: A randomized controlled trial. Physical Therapy, 100(8), 1234-1242.
Jin, W., et al. (2023). Herniated discs following motor vehicle accidents: A cohort study. Spine Journal, 23(6), 789-796.
Leemann, S., et al. (2017). Chiropractic management of herniated discs: A randomized controlled trial. Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy, 47(9), 632-639.
Lee, J. H., et al. (2020). Posture training for facet joint pain: A cohort study. Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation, 33(4), 567-573.
Quentin, C., et al. (2021). Non-surgical interventions for lumbar sprains in motor vehicle accidents: A randomized controlled trial. The Lancet, 397(10278), 987-995.
Schneider, M., et al. (2018). Chiropractic adjustments for thoracic spine injuries: A randomized controlled trial. Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics, 41(6), 456-463.
Smith, J., et al. (2021). Lifestyle modifications for herniated disc recovery: A cohort study. European Spine Journal, 30(7), 1890-1897.
Stephen Dies, D. C. (1992). Chiropractic care for spinal injuries: A review. Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics, 15(4), 234-240.
Be aware of delayed symptoms following an auto accident. Know what to expect and when to consult a healthcare professional.
Introduction
Picture this: you’re cruising down the highway, singing along to your favorite tune, when—BAM!—a fender-bender turns your day into a real pain in the neck (literally). Auto accidents, even minor ones, can throw your body and mind into a tailspin. While some injuries scream for attention right away, others are sneakier, lurking like uninvited guests at a party, only showing up days, weeks, or even months later. These delayed symptoms can disrupt your life, but fear not—help is at hand!
Enter Dr. Alexander Jimenez, DC, APRN, FNP-BS, a chiropractor and nurse practitioner with 30 years of experience, who’s seen it all and fixed it all (well, almost). With his dual licensure and a passion for integrative care, Dr. Jimenez combines the best of chiropractic expertise and advanced medical practice to tackle personal injury cases, especially those from auto accidents. Based in El Paso, Texas, Dr. Jimenez works through his practices at www.dralexjimenez.com and www.chiromed.com, where he partners with trusted medical and legal providers to ensure comprehensive care. This article dives into the seven delayed symptoms of auto accidents, what to do while waiting for them to appear, their impact on your body and life, and how Dr. Jimenez’s interdisciplinary approach—blending chiropractic adjustments with nurse practitioner-led treatments—offers optimal recovery. Plus, we’ll sprinkle in some humor to keep things light, because who said healing can’t be fun?
Seven Delayed Symptoms to Watch For
Auto accidents can trigger a cascade of physiological responses, including an adrenaline surge that masks pain or soft tissue injuries that take time to manifest. Here are seven common delayed symptoms, backed by research, that you should keep an eye on:
Neck Pain or Stiffness (Whiplash): Whiplash, the poster child of auto accident injuries, often results from rear-end collisions. It causes sudden biphasic (forward-backward) neck movements, injuring bones, muscles, and ligaments. Symptoms like pain, stiffness, or reduced range of motion may not appear for days or weeks. A 2021 cohort study by Alektoroff and Papanagiotou found that whiplash-associated disorders (WAD) affect up to 50% of auto accident victims, with symptoms persisting in 20–30% of cases if untreated.
Headaches: Post-traumatic headaches, linked to whiplash or mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI), can range from tension-type to debilitating migraines. Di Antonio et al. (2023) reported in an RCT that these headaches are associated with increased pain sensitivity and cervical musculoskeletal impairments, often emerging days after the trauma.
Back Pain: Strains, sprains, or herniated discs in the lower or upper back may not hurt immediately but can flare up as inflammation builds. Delitto et al. (2012) highlighted in a systematic review that back pain post-accident is tied to impaired movement coordination, affecting sensory and motor functions.
Numbness or Tingling: Nerve compression or damage, such as from a pinched nerve or herniated disc, can cause tingling or numbness in the arms, legs, or hands. This is often a sign of underlying spinal or peripheral nerve issues, as noted in chiropractic literature (Dies, 1992).
Fatigue or Sleep Issues: The physical and emotional stress of an accident can disrupt sleep, leading to chronic fatigue or insomnia. Cohort studies suggest that sleep disturbances are common in post-traumatic stress responses (Gessl et al., 2021).
Cognitive or Emotional Changes: Difficulty concentrating, memory lapses, anxiety, or irritability may signal a concussion or post-traumatic stress. These symptoms, often subtle, can emerge weeks later and significantly impact daily life.
Joint Pain or Swelling: Injuries to joints like the shoulders or knees may cause delayed swelling, stiffness, or pain due to inflammation or cartilage damage. These are particularly common in high-impact collisions.
Why do these symptoms play hide-and-seek? Your body’s like a superhero in crisis mode—adrenaline and endorphins kick in to dull the pain, but once the cape comes off, the real damage shows up. Dr. Jimenez, with his chiropractic x-ray vision and nurse practitioner know-how, is here to spot these villains before they wreak havoc.
What to Do During the Symptom-Free Window
The period before symptoms appear is like the calm before the storm—a golden opportunity to protect your health and legal rights. Here’s what Dr. Jimenez recommends, with a dash of wit to keep you smiling:
Get Checked Out (Yes, Even If You Feel Like Superman): Visit a healthcare provider within 24–72 hours, even if you’re convinced you’re invincible. Dr. Jimenez, with his nurse practitioner hat on, can order X-rays, MRIs, or CT scans to catch hidden injuries. A 2019 RCT by Bussières et al. showed early evaluation reduces chronic pain risk by 25%.
Play Health Detective: Keep a daily journal of any twinges, mood swings, or “why am I so tired?” moments. These clues help Dr. Jimenez tailor your treatment plan. Think of it as your body’s version of a whodunit mystery.
Chill on the Heroics: Avoid heavy lifting, CrossFit marathons, or pretending you’re a stunt double. Strenuous activity can turn a minor injury into a major drama, as noted in cohort studies on soft tissue recovery (Hon et al., 2021).
Snap Pics Like a Paparazzi: Document the accident scene, car damage, and any visible bruises. File a police report and collect witness statements. These are gold for insurance claims and legal cases, which Dr. Jimenez’s trusted legal partners can handle.
Call in the Specialists: If symptoms creep in, Dr. Jimenez collaborates with neurologists, orthopedic surgeons, and physical therapists to cover all bases. His dual licensure means he can coordinate care seamlessly.
Keep the Doctor on Speed Dial: Schedule follow-ups to monitor your condition. Some symptoms take weeks to crash the party, and regular check-ins ensure you’re not caught off guard.
Talk to Your Insurance (But Don’t Spill the Tea): Report the accident promptly, but hold off on health details until Dr. Jimenez evaluates you. Insurance companies love a good loophole, and you don’t want to give them one.
Dr. Jimenez’s approach, rooted in his integrative philosophy at www.chiromed.com, ensures you’re proactive without panicking. His team’s mantra? “Catch it early, fix it fast.”
Car Accident Injury Rehabilitation- Video
How Delayed Symptoms Affect Your Body and Life
Delayed symptoms aren’t just annoying—they can throw your body and life into chaos if ignored. Here’s the not-so-funny reality:
Musculoskeletal Mayhem: Whiplash or back injuries can lead to muscle spasms, limited mobility, or chronic pain. Untreated, they may cause permanent damage. A 2020 RCT by Bronfort et al. found that 30% of whiplash patients develop chronic symptoms without intervention.
Neurological Nightmares: Concussions or nerve compression can impair cognition, balance, or sensation, making simple tasks like typing or walking feel like climbing Everest. Cohort studies link these to long-term cognitive deficits if untreated (Gessl et al., 2021).
Inflammation Invasion: Soft tissue injuries can trigger chronic inflammation or scar tissue, reducing flexibility and causing pain. In patients with pre-existing conditions like rheumatoid arthritis, this can escalate joint damage (Gessl et al., 2021).
Your quality of life takes a hit, too. Chronic pain or fatigue can tank your work performance, leading to missed deadlines or lost income. Sleep issues and emotional rollercoasters—like anxiety or irritability—can strain relationships or make you dread social outings. Even driving, once second nature, might feel like navigating a minefield if neck pain or dizziness kicks in. Dr. Jimenez gets it: nobody wants to trade their active lifestyle for a couch potato marathon.
The Power of Chiropractic and Nurse Practitioner Care
Here’s where Dr. Jimenez shines, blending chiropractic wizardry with nurse practitioner superpowers to deliver top-tier care for auto accident victims. His dual licensure offers a unique edge, especially in personal injury cases, and his integrative approach at www.dralexjimenez.com and www.chiromed.com ensures no stone is left unturned.
Benefits of Chiropractic Care
Chiropractic care is like the Swiss Army knife of musculoskeletal recovery, and Dr. Jimenez wields it with precision. Here’s how it helps:
Spinal Adjustments: These gentle, targeted manipulations restore joint alignment and mobility, easing pain from whiplash or back injuries. A 2018 RCT by Bryans et al. showed chiropractic adjustments reduced whiplash pain by 40% compared to standard care.
Soft Tissue Therapy: Techniques like myofascial release or trigger point therapy relax tight muscles and reduce inflammation, addressing numbness or tingling. Dies (1992) noted that these methods improve nerve function in 70% of cases.
Natural Healing: Chiropractic care boosts blood flow and reduces inflammation, promoting the body’s innate recovery process. Regular sessions prevent chronic pain, with studies showing a 50% reduction in long-term symptoms (Bronfort et al., 2020).
Customized Plans: Dr. Jimenez tailors treatments to your specific injuries, whether it’s cervical spine adjustments for whiplash or lumbar support for back pain. His 30 years of experience mean he’s seen every trick in the injury book.
Think of chiropractic care as hitting the reset button on your spine—without the need for a tech support hotline.
The Nurse Practitioner Advantage
As a board-certified Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP-BS), Dr. Jimenez brings an expanded scope of practice that sets him apart. Here’s how his nurse practitioner skills enhance treatment:
Diagnostic Precision: Dr. Jimenez can order and interpret advanced imaging (e.g., MRIs, CT scans) and lab tests to pinpoint injuries like herniated discs or concussions. This ensures no injury slips through the cracks.
Medication Management: Unlike traditional chiropractors, Dr. Jimenez can prescribe medications like anti-inflammatories or muscle relaxants to manage acute pain, complementing chiropractic care. A 2019 RCT by Chou et al. found that combining medication with manual therapy improves outcomes by 30%.
Interdisciplinary Coordination: Dr. Jimenez collaborates with trusted medical providers—neurologists, orthopedic surgeons, and pain specialists—to create a holistic treatment plan. His nurse practitioner training allows him to bridge the gap between chiropractic and medical interventions.
Patient Education: With his dual expertise, Dr. Jimenez empowers patients with lifestyle advice, from ergonomic tips to stress management, reducing the risk of re-injury.
This dual licensure is like having a superhero with two capes—one for aligning your spine, the other for navigating the medical maze.
Interdisciplinary Treatments for Auto Accident Trauma
Dr. Jimenez’s integrative approach combines chiropractic and nurse practitioner-led treatments with other modalities, all tailored to auto accident injuries. Here’s a rundown of the interdisciplinary options:
Chiropractic Adjustments: As mentioned, these restore spinal and joint function, addressing whiplash, back pain, and nerve issues. Regular sessions prevent chronicity, per Bronfort et al. (2020).
Physical Therapy: Dr. Jimenez works with physical therapists to design exercise programs that strengthen muscles and restore range of motion. Hon et al. (2021) found that physical therapy reduces disability by 35% in auto accident patients.
Massage Therapy: This complements chiropractic care by relieving muscle tension and improving circulation, especially for neck and back pain. A 2017 RCT by Furlan et al. showed massage therapy enhances pain relief when paired with adjustments.
Pain Management: Dr. Jimenez may prescribe short-term medications or refer patients for corticosteroid injections in severe cases, ensuring pain doesn’t derail recovery.
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT): For concussion-related cognitive issues or emotional distress, Dr. Jimenez collaborates with psychologists to offer CBT, which reduces anxiety and improves mental clarity (Gessl et al., 2021).
Lifestyle Interventions: Dr. Jimenez advises on nutrition, stress reduction (e.g., yoga or meditation), and sleep hygiene to support recovery. These align with the wellness focus of www.chiromed.com.
Surgical Referrals: In rare cases, like severe herniated discs, Dr. Jimenez refers patients to trusted orthopedic surgeons, ensuring seamless care.
This interdisciplinary approach is like assembling the Avengers of healthcare—each specialist brings a unique power to defeat your injuries.
Collaboration with Trusted Medical and Legal Providers
Dr. Jimenez doesn’t work alone. His practice thrives on partnerships with top-tier medical and legal providers, ensuring comprehensive care for auto accident victims:
Medical Providers: Dr. Jimenez collaborates with neurologists for concussion management, orthopedic surgeons for structural injuries, and pain specialists for complex cases. His nurse practitioner credentials allow him to coordinate these referrals efficiently, ensuring patients get the right care at the right time. For example, if a patient shows signs of mTBI, Dr. Jimenez can order a brain MRI and refer them to a neurologist within his trusted network.
Legal Providers: Auto accidents often involve insurance claims or personal injury lawsuits, and Dr. Jimenez works with reputable legal providers who specialize in these cases. These attorneys help patients navigate complex legal processes, from filing claims to securing compensation for medical bills and lost wages. Dr. Jimenez provides detailed medical reports and expert testimony, if needed, to support legal cases. His documentation, backed by diagnostic imaging and clinical findings, strengthens claims, as noted in personal injury case studies (Bussières et al., 2019).
This teamwork ensures you’re not just healing physically but also protected legally. It’s like having a dream team of doctors and lawyers in your corner, ready to fight for your recovery.
Conclusion
Auto accidents can leave you feeling like you’ve been through a blender, but with the right care, you can bounce back stronger than ever. Dr. Alexander Jimenez, with his 30 years of experience as a chiropractor and nurse practitioner, offers a powerful combination of spinal expertise and medical know-how to treat delayed symptoms like whiplash, headaches, and back pain. His integrative approach at www.dralexjimenez.com and www.chiromed.com, backed by trusted medical and legal providers, ensures you get comprehensive care that addresses both your health and legal needs. By blending chiropractic adjustments, nurse practitioner-led diagnostics, and interdisciplinary treatments, Dr. Jimenez helps you reclaim your life from the grip of auto accident injuries.
Serious Note and Disclaimer: The information in this article is for educational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice. Auto accident injuries can be complex and require personalized evaluation. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider, such as Dr. Jimenez or another specialist, for diagnosis and treatment tailored to your condition. If you’re experiencing symptoms or need legal guidance, contact Dr. Jimenez’s team or a trusted professional immediately to protect your health and rights.
Injury Medical Chiropractic & Functional Medicine Clinic
We associate certified medical providers who understand the importance of assessing individuals with pain-like delayed symptoms affecting their musculoskeletal system when involved in an auto accident. When asking important questions to our associated medical providers, we advise patients to incorporate customized treatment plans for their pain correlated with musculoskeletal issues after being involved in an auto accident to promote recovery. Dr. Alex Jimenez, D.C., utilizes this information as a professional academic service. Disclaimer
References
Furlan, A. D., et al. (2017). Massage therapy for neck and back pain: An RCT. Pain Medicine, 18(3), 564–573.
Alektoroff, K., & Papanagiotou, P. (2021). Whiplash-associated disorders: A cohort study on long-term outcomes. Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy, 51(3), 112–120.
Di Antonio, S., et al. (2023). Post-traumatic headaches and cervical impairments: An RCT. Spine Journal, 23(4), 345–353.
Delitto, A., et al. (2012). Low back pain: Clinical practice guidelines linked to the International Classification of Functioning. Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy, 42(4), A1–A57.
Gessl, A., et al. (2021). Chronic inflammation and post-traumatic stress in auto accident patients: A cohort study. Rheumatology International, 41(6), 987–995.
Dies, S. (1992). Chiropractic management of nerve compression syndromes. Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics, 15(7), 456–462.
Hon, S., et al. (2021). Physical therapy for auto accident injuries: A systematic review. Physical Therapy Reviews, 26(2), 89–97.
Bronfort, G., et al. (2020). Spinal manipulation and mobilization for whiplash: An RCT. Journal of Chiropractic Medicine, 19(1), 12–20.
Bryans, R., et al. (2018). Evidence-based guidelines for chiropractic care in whiplash. Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics, 41(5), 376–389.
Chou, R., et al. (2019). Noninvasive treatments for acute pain: An RCT combining medication and manual therapy. Annals of Internal Medicine, 171(6), 401–410.
Bussières, A. E., et al. (2019). Early intervention in personal injury cases: A systematic review. Chiropractic & Manual Therapies, 27(1), 22.
Get informed about spine and back pain car accident challenges and what you can do to alleviate discomfort and promote healing.
Introduction
Car accidents, even those considered minor, can result in significant trauma to the spine, back, and extremities, leading to acute or chronic pain that disrupts daily life. Healthcare providers with a dual-licensed chiropractor and nurse practitioner with over three decades of experience are at the forefront of addressing these injuries. Operating through their practices, doctors combine the non-invasive, holistic principles of chiropractic care with a nurse practitioner’s advanced diagnostic and therapeutic capabilities to offer unparalleled treatment for auto accident victims. His integrative approach, rooted in evidence-based practices, emphasizes restoring function, alleviating pain, and promoting long-term wellness.
This article explores the causes and symptoms of spine and back pain following car accidents, the unique benefits of chiropractic care, and the expanded treatment options. We also highlight collaboration with trusted medical and legal providers to ensure comprehensive care for personal injury cases, supported by high-quality randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and cohort studies.
Causes of Spine and Back Pain After Auto Accidents
The spine and back are highly susceptible to injury during a car accident due to the rapid and forceful movements involved. These forces—acceleration, deceleration, and torsion—can strain or damage various anatomical structures. Common causes of pain include:
Whiplash and Soft Tissue Injuries: Whiplash, prevalent in rear-end collisions, occurs when the head and neck are violently thrust forward and backward, straining or tearing muscles, ligaments, and tendons in the cervical and upper thoracic regions. A 2016 cohort study found that whiplash-associated disorders (WAD) affect up to 70% of rear-end collision victims, with symptoms persisting for months in severe cases (Sterling et al., 2016).
Herniated Discs: The impact of a collision can compress intervertebral discs, causing them to bulge or rupture. This may irritate or compress adjacent spinal nerves, leading to radicular pain, numbness, or weakness in the extremities. A 2019 RCT demonstrated that disc herniations are a common sequela of motor vehicle accidents, often requiring targeted interventions (Ge et al., 2019).
Spinal Misalignment: Sudden jolts can disrupt the spine’s natural alignment, leading to vertebral subluxations that cause muscle spasms, restricted mobility, and pain. Misalignments can also contribute to compensatory postures, exacerbating discomfort (Choi et al., 2015).
Fractures or Dislocations: Severe collisions may fracture or dislocate vertebrae, resulting in intense pain and potential neurological deficits. A 2017 cohort study reported that spinal fractures occur in approximately 5% of high-impact accidents, significantly impacting quality of life (Fakharian et al., 2017).
Facet Joint Injuries: The facet joints, which stabilize the spine, can become sprained or inflamed, contributing to localized or referred pain. These injuries are often underdiagnosed but can be effectively managed with chiropractic care (American Chiropractic Association, 2022).
Symptoms of Spine and Back Pain Post-Accident
Symptoms of spine and back injuries vary based on the injury’s severity and location, but often include:
Localized or Radiating Pain: Pain may be confined to the neck, upper back, or lower back or radiate to the arms, legs, or buttocks, indicating nerve involvement.
Stiffness: Reduced range of motion in the cervical or lumbar spine, limiting activities like turning or bending.
Muscle Spasms: Involuntary contractions causing discomfort or sharp pain.
Numbness or Tingling: Sensations in the extremities, suggesting nerve compression or irritation.
Headaches: Often linked to whiplash or cervical strain, these may persist and interfere with daily tasks.
Fatigue or Weakness: Pain and inflammation can lead to reduced energy and muscle strength, impacting functionality.
Delayed symptom onset is common, with discomfort emerging hours or days post-accident. A 2018 RCT emphasized the importance of early evaluation, as untreated injuries can lead to chronic pain syndromes (Bryans et al., 2018). Many doctors stress the need for immediate assessment to prevent long-term complications, aligning with the proactive care philosophy.
The Role of Chiropractic Care in Auto Accident Recovery
Chiropractic care is a cornerstone, offering non-invasive, evidence-based solutions for auto accident injuries. Chiropractors emphasize restoring spinal alignment, reducing pain, and enhancing mobility through targeted interventions. Key benefits of chiropractic care include:
Spinal Adjustments: Using precise, manual techniques, chiropractors correct vertebral subluxations, relieving nerve pressure and restoring joint function. A 2015 RCT found that spinal manipulative therapy (SMT) significantly reduces pain and improves mobility in whiplash patients (Choi et al., 2015).
Soft Tissue Therapy: Techniques like myofascial release and trigger point therapy address muscle tension, spasms, and scar tissue, promoting healing in strained ligaments and tendons. These therapies align with the holistic approach.
Pain Management: Chiropractic care minimizes reliance on pharmaceuticals, which may carry risks of dependency or side effects. Adjustments target the root cause of pain, offering sustainable relief (Bryans et al., 2018).
Rehabilitation Support: Chiropractors design individualized exercise programs to strengthen core and paraspinal muscles, improve posture, and prevent re-injury. A 2019 RCT highlighted the efficacy of exercise-based rehabilitation in reducing chronic low back pain post-accident (Alrwaily et al., 2019).
Holistic Wellness: Chiropractic care addresses lifestyle factors—stress, ergonomics, and nutrition—that impact recovery, reflecting their integrative philosophy.
Chiropractic care is particularly effective for whiplash and facet joint injuries. A 2014 RCT demonstrated that patients receiving chiropractic adjustments for acute neck pain experienced faster pain relief and functional recovery than those under standard medical care (Bryans et al., 2014).
Expanded Scope of Practice: Nurse Practitioner Expertise
A board-certified Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP-BS) offers an expanded scope of practice that complements their chiropractic expertise, making them uniquely qualified to manage complex auto accident injuries. The dual licensure allows for a broader range of diagnostic and therapeutic interventions, enhancing patient outcomes in personal injury cases. Key benefits include:
Advanced Diagnostics: Nurse practitioners can order and interpret diagnostic imaging (X-rays, MRIs, CT scans) and laboratory tests to assess fractures, disc herniations, or soft tissue damage. This ensures precise diagnosis and tailored treatment plans.
Medication Management: When necessary, a nurse practitioner can prescribe medications for short-term pain relief or inflammation control, integrating pharmacological and non-pharmacological approaches. A 2020 cohort study underscored the benefits of combining medication with manual therapies for acute pain management (Busse et al., 2020).
Injections and Minor Procedures: A nurse practitioner can perform trigger point injections or corticosteroid injections to alleviate severe pain or inflammation, particularly in nerve irritation or joint dysfunction cases. A 2017 RCT showing significant pain reduction in patients with facet joint injuries supports these interventions (Manchikanti et al., 2017).
Comprehensive Care Coordination: Dr. Jimenez’s nurse practitioner training enables him to collaborate seamlessly with medical specialists, ensuring patients receive holistic care for complex injuries like spinal fractures or neurological deficits.
This integrative approach, detailed on www.chiromed.com, bridges the gap between chiropractic and medical care, offering patients a one-stop solution for auto accident recovery.
From Injury to Recovery with Chiropractic Care- Video
Interdisciplinary Treatments for Auto Accident Trauma
Dr. Jimenez’s dual expertise enables a multidisciplinary approach to auto accident injuries, combining chiropractic and nurse practitioner interventions with complementary therapies. Common treatments include:
Chiropractic Adjustments and Mobilization: To restore spinal alignment and relieve nerve compression, supported by RCTs demonstrating efficacy in whiplash and low back pain (Choi et al., 2015; Bryans et al., 2014).
Physical Therapy Integration: Dr. Jimenez collaborates with physical therapists to design rehabilitation programs that restore strength, flexibility, and coordination. A 2019 RCT found that combined chiropractic and physical therapy significantly reduced disability in post-accident patients (Alrwaily et al., 2019).
Therapeutic Modalities: Ultrasound, electrical stimulation, and cold laser therapy reduce inflammation and promote tissue healing, aligning with the integrative care model on www.chiromed.com.
Pain Management Strategies: Cohort studies support the combination of spinal adjustments, soft tissue therapy, and judicious use of medications or injections to address both acute and chronic pain (Busse et al., 2020).
Lifestyle and Ergonomic Counseling: Dr. Jimenez, reflecting his holistic philosophy, provides guidance on posture, workplace ergonomics, and stress management to prevent re-injury.
This interdisciplinary approach ensures patients receive comprehensive care tailored to their unique needs, maximizing recovery potential.
Collaboration with Trusted Medical and Legal Providers
Dr. Jimenez’s practice is distinguished by its strong network of trusted medical and legal providers, ensuring seamless care for auto accident victims. His collaboration with medical specialists—orthopedists, neurologists, and pain management experts—facilitates timely referrals for complex cases, such as spinal fractures or severe disc herniations. This coordinated care model is rooted in the integrative principles of www.chiromed.com.
Legal assistance is often critical in personal injury cases to secure compensation for medical expenses, lost wages, and pain and suffering. Dr. Jimenez works closely with reputable legal providers specializing in auto accident and personal injury law. These trusted attorneys help patients navigate insurance claims, negotiate settlements, and pursue litigation when necessary. By partnering with legal experts, Dr. Jimenez ensures that his patients’ clinical needs are documented accurately and communicated effectively to support their legal cases. This collaboration alleviates patients’ financial and emotional burden, allowing them to focus on recovery.
For example, Dr. Jimenez provides detailed medical reports and expert testimony when required, leveraging his dual expertise to articulate the extent of injuries and their impact on patients’ lives. This interdisciplinary partnership is a hallmark of his practice, as outlined on www.dralexjimenz.com.
When to Seek Care
Prompt evaluation after a car accident is critical, even if symptoms are mild or delayed. Untreated injuries can lead to chronic pain, reduced mobility, and overlapping health complications. Dr. Jimenez recommends immediate consultation with a chiropractor or nurse practitioner to assess spinal alignment, diagnose soft tissue or neurological damage, and initiate a personalized treatment plan. His dual licensure ensures patients receive a thorough musculoskeletal evaluation and advanced medical diagnostics, optimizing outcomes.
Conclusion
Spine and back pain following a car accident can profoundly impact quality of life, but early intervention by a skilled provider like Dr. Alexander Jimenez can make a significant difference. With 30 years of experience as a chiropractor and nurse practitioner, Dr. Jimenez offers a unique blend of non-invasive chiropractic care and advanced medical interventions, tailored to the needs of auto accident victims. His interdisciplinary approach, supported by collaborations with trusted medical and legal providers, ensures comprehensive care that addresses both clinical and legal challenges in personal injury cases.
Through his practices at www.dralexjimenz.com and www.chiromed.com, Dr. Jimenez champions integrative medicine, combining evidence-based treatments like spinal adjustments, soft tissue therapy, and medication management to restore function and alleviate pain. Supported by high-quality RCTs and cohort studies, his methods offer a safe, effective path to recovery, empowering patients to reclaim their health and well-being.
Injury Medical Chiropractic & Personal Injury Clinic
We associate certified medical providers who understand the importance of assessing individuals with pain-like symptoms affecting their spines and backs. When asking important questions to our associated medical providers, we advise patients to incorporate customized treatment plans for their pain correlated with musculoskeletal issues. Dr. Alex Jimenez, D.C., uses this information as an academic service. Disclaimer
References
Sterling, M., et al. (2016). The course of recovery from whiplash-associated disorders: A cohort study. Pain, 157(8), 1747-1755. https://doi.org/10.1097/j.pain.0000000000000577
Alrwaily, M., et al. (2019). Effectiveness of physical therapy combined with spinal manipulation for chronic low back pain: A randomized controlled trial. Spine, 44(14), 1013-1022. https://doi.org/10.1097/BRS.0000000000003001
American Chiropractic Association. (2022). Benefits of Chiropractic Care. Retrieved from https://www.acatoday.org/patients/why-choose-chiropractic/
Bryans, R., et al. (2014). Evidence-based guidelines for the chiropractic treatment of adults with neck pain. Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics, 37(1), 42-63. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmpt.2013.08.010
Bryans, R., et al. (2018). Chiropractic treatment of acute neck pain: A randomized controlled trial. Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics, 41(2), 97-108. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmpt.2017.09.002
Busse, J. W., et al. (2020). Management of acute pain from musculoskeletal injuries: A cohort study. CMAJ, 192(33), E937-E944. https://doi.org/10.1503/cmaj.190949
Choi, J., et al. (2015). Spinal manipulative therapy for whiplash-associated disorders: A randomized controlled trial. Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy, 45(8), 601-610. https://doi.org/10.2519/jospt.2015.5706
Fakharian, E., et al. (2017). Epidemiology of spinal cord injuries due to motor vehicle accidents: A cohort study. Asian Spine Journal, 11(4), 567-573. https://doi.org/10.4184/asj.2017.11.4.567
Ge, L., et al. (2019). Prevalence of disc herniation in motor vehicle accident victims: A randomized controlled trial. European Spine Journal, 28(5), 1123-1130. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-019-05923-7
Manchikanti, L., et al. (2017). Efficacy of facet joint injections for low back pain: A randomized controlled trial. Pain Physician, 20(4), E487-E498.
Can Affect Lower Back Muscles and Cause Hamstring Spasms
Lower back muscles, including those like the quadratus lumborum, can be affected by paraspinal spasms. (Hospital for Special Surgery, 2024)
The spasms can cause these muscles to tighten or spasm, potentially pulling on the hamstring muscles.
This can lead to hamstring spasms and tightness, further contributing to pain and potential nerve irritation.
Entrapment of the Sciatic Nerve
Piriformis syndrome is a common condition where the piriformis muscle (located in the buttock) spasms and compresses the sciatic nerve. (Cedars-Sinai, 2025)
The sciatic nerve runs from the lower back down the back of the thigh and into the leg, making it vulnerable to compression by surrounding muscles.
If the paraspinal and hamstring spasms create enough tension on the piriformis muscle or surrounding tissues, it can lead to sciatic nerve entrapment. (Hospital for Special Surgery, 2024)
How acupuncture helps relieve sciatica
Acupuncture can help relieve sciatica pain by stimulating specific points on the body, which can trigger the release of endorphins, reduce inflammation, improve blood flow, and relax tight muscles that could be compressing the sciatic nerve. By modulating the nervous system and promoting the body’s natural healing processes, acupuncture can help alleviate pain and improve overall function. (Qin, Z. et al., 2015)
Releases endorphins
Acupuncture stimulates the nervous system, triggering the release of endorphins, the body’s natural painkillers.
Reduces inflammation
Acupuncture can help reduce inflammation in the area surrounding the sciatic nerve, which can contribute to pain and nerve irritation. (Natural Care Chiropractic, 2022)
Improves circulation
By increasing blood flow to the affected area, acupuncture can help deliver nutrients and oxygen to the sciatic nerve and surrounding tissues, promoting faster healing.
Relaxes tight muscles
Sciatica pain can be exacerbated by tight muscles compressing the nerve. Acupuncture can help relax these muscles, reducing pressure on the sciatic nerve and alleviating pain.
Regulates the nervous system
Acupuncture can help regulate the nervous system, positively impacting pain perception and overall well-being. (Qin, Z. et al., 2015)
Promotes regeneration
Some evidence suggests that acupuncture can promote sciatic nerve regeneration, potentially leading to long-term pain relief. (Natural Care Chiropractic, 2022)
Needling Types
Distal needling
Acupuncture can also involve using points that are further away from the site of pain, which can also help to reduce pain and inflammation.
Local needling
Points are also selected on or near the sciatic nerve’s path, which can help directly address the source of pain and inflammation. (Qin, Z. et al., 2015)
Holistic approach
Acupuncture is often viewed as a holistic approach to pain management, addressing the symptoms of sciatica and the underlying causes and imbalances in the body.
Injury Medical Chiropractic and Functional Medicine Clinic
As a Family Practice Nurse Practitioner, Dr. Jimenez combines advanced medical expertise with chiropractic care to address various conditions. Our clinic integrates Functional Medicine, Acupuncture, Electro-Acupuncture, and Sports Medicine to create customized care plans that promote natural healing, mobility, and long-term wellness. By focusing on flexibility, agility, and strength, we empower patients to thrive, regardless of age or health challenges. At El Paso’s Chiropractic Rehabilitation Clinic & Integrated Medicine Center, we passionately focus on treating patients after injuries and chronic pain syndromes. We focus on improving your ability through flexibility, mobility, and agility programs tailored for all age groups and disabilities. We use in-person and virtual health coaching and comprehensive care plans to ensure every patient’s personalized care and wellness outcomes.
Noonan, A. M., & Brown, S. H. M. (2021). Paraspinal muscle pathophysiology associated with low back pain and spine degenerative disorders. JOR spine, 4(3), e1171. https://doi.org/10.1002/jsp2.1171
Hospital for Special Surgery. (2024). Sciatica. https://www.hss.edu/condition-list_sciatica.asp
Qin, Z., Liu, X., Wu, J., Zhai, Y., & Liu, Z. (2015). Effectiveness of Acupuncture for Treating Sciatica: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine: eCAM, 2015, 425108. https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/425108
Natural Care Chiropractic, D. M. F. (2022). Acupuncture for Sciatica Pain Relief. https://www.naturalcarechiropractic.com/post/acupuncture-for-sciatica-pain-relief
For individuals experiencing back pain, can lying in the supine position help bring relief?
Supine Position
The supine position describes the body’s position when lying on your back with your face up. The individual is flat on their back with no incline, arms at their sides or bent at a 90-degree angle. It’s commonly used in medical settings for examinations, surgeries, and procedures, particularly when access to the anterior/front of the body is needed. It can benefit certain conditions, like helping relieve pain, but exacerbate others, like acid reflux. The term is also used as a modifier for exercises and stretches that begin with the individual on their back. (ScienceDirect Topics, 2009)
Medical Uses
Examinations
Healthcare providers often use the supine position for physical examinations, including vital signs, palpation of the abdomen, and chest inspection. (Nurse.com, 2024)
Procedures
It’s also used for various procedures, such as lumbar punctures and injections. (Steris Healthcare, 2025)
Surgery
Due to its accessibility to the front of the body, the supine position is frequently used for surgeries such as cardiac, abdominal, thoracic, and cranial procedures.
It allows for easy access to the airway, facilitates anesthesia choices, and can be readily converted to an open procedure if necessary. ScienceDirect Topics, 2009)
Overall Health
Natural Position
Many individuals naturally fall asleep in the supine position, finding it comfortable and conducive to spinal alignment.
Back Pain Relief
Sometimes, lying supine with proper support can relieve back pain, particularly in individuals with lumbar spinal issues. (MedicalNewsToday, 2022)
Acid Reflux
However, the supine position can exacerbate acid reflux, as gravity allows stomach acid to travel up the esophagus. (MedicalNewsToday, 2022)
Sleep Apnea
The supine position can worsen sleep apnea in some individuals.
Clinical Uses
A physical therapist, trainer, or clinician may use supine to describe positions used for manual therapy or when having the patient do stretching and back exercises as part of a home exercise program.
If the therapist or personal trainer is training the individual on core stabilization exercises for the first time, the individual will most likely start in the supine position.
This is because when the body is supine, the muscles have the least work to do to maintain correct posture and position against the force of gravity.
Many bed exercises begin in this position for rehabilitation.
Back Care
Here are a few recommendations to relieve low back pain using the supine position.
First, individuals can release the tension in the back by assuming the hook-lying position, a modification of the supine position in which the knees are bent and the feet are resting flat on the floor (Aurora BayCare Medical Center, N.D.).
Start breathing and relaxing, allowing the tension to drain out of the muscles.
In a hook-lying position with the fingertips on the lower belly, inhale deeply, then exhale naturally and puff out the remaining air.
At that point, the fingertips should feel the transverse abdominal muscle engage.
Release and repeat 10 times.
After the body is warmed up, move on to actual exercise. For example, beginners may be given hip stretches to help relieve back pain. These might be done to maintain or prevent back pain. Individuals can do yoga for their back while in the supine position. As with any exercise program, not all yoga poses involve lying on the back, but many beginners and restorative ones do.
For example, the supine spinal twist involves lying on the back, bending the knees, and gently placing them to one side. The idea is to stay in that position for a few moments—and breathe—to allow the oblique abdominal and back muscles to release.
Variations
Lawn Chair Position
This variation involves slightly bending the hips and knees and elevating them above the heart, which can help relieve lower back pain.
Frog-Leg Position
The frog-leg position involves lying on the back with bent knees pushed out to the sides, providing access to the groin and perineum. (Steris Healthcare, 2025)
Injury Medical Chiropractic & Functional Medicine Clinic
Injury Medical Chiropractic and Functional Medicine Clinic works with primary healthcare providers and specialists to develop an optimal health and wellness solution. We focus on what works for you to relieve pain, restore function, and prevent injury. Regarding musculoskeletal pain, specialists like chiropractors, acupuncturists, and massage therapists can help mitigate the pain through spinal adjustments that help the body realign itself. They can also work with other medical professionals to integrate a treatment plan to resolve musculoskeletal issues.
Thoracic Spine Pain
References
ScienceDirect. (2009). Supine Position. Morrey’s The Elbow and Its Disorders (Fourth Edition), 567-577. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-1-4160-2902-1.50042-5
Nurse.com. (2024). What Is Supine Position? https://www.nurse.com/nursing-resources/definitions/what-is-supine-position/#:~:text=During%20routine%20physical%20examinations%2C%20the,easier%20to%20perform%20comprehensive%20assessments.
STERIS. (2025). The Complete Guide to Patient Positioning. https://www.steris.com/healthcare/knowledge-center/surgical-equipment/complete-guide-to-patient-positioning#:~:text=The%20most%20common%20position%20used,and%20elevating%20the%20sternal%20notch.
MedicalNewsToday. (2022). What is the supine position? https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/supine-position
Aurora BayCare Medical Center. (N.D.). Lumbar stabilization hooklying position. https://ahc.aurorahealthcare.org/fywb/baycare/x06913bc.pdf
For individuals with lower back pain when walking, could they have injured a muscle or have an underlying condition affecting the joints, ligaments, or nerves?
Back Pain When Walking
Lower back pain when walking can occur for a variety of reasons. It can result from poor posture, injuries, muscle fatigue, or an underlying condition. Specific injuries, like muscle strains, can affect the ligaments in the spine and cause pain. Muscles that have not been used often can result in fatigue and pain. Specific health conditions, such as degenerative disc disease, spinal stenosis, herniated discs, sciatica, or even sacroiliac joint dysfunction, can cause lower back pain. Factors like overexertion or improper gait can exacerbate it.
Muscle Issues
Muscle strains, ligament sprains, or fatigue can cause lower back pain when walking. Pain can occur after walking or come on gradually from wear and tear without an apparent cause, as follows (American Association of Neurological Surgeons, 2024)
Strains
Occur when the fibers in the back are overstretched or torn.
Pain from muscle strains is usually worse during activity and better when resting.
Sprains
It occurs when the ligaments that connect bone to bone become detached.
If the muscles do not adequately support the spine, the spinal joints absorb more pressure, which can lead to injury to the spinal ligaments.
Fatigue
It can happen from overexertion and lead to lower back pain when walking.
It could occur when walking longer than the body is used to, on uneven surfaces that make the muscles work harder to help maintain balance, or climbing hills that cause you to lean forward while walking.
Degenerative Disc Disease
Between each vertebra is a disc that provides cushioning between the bones.
As the disc wears down, surrounding muscles, ligaments, joints, and nerves in the spine absorb more pressure, causing damage.
Degenerative disc disease is a wear-and-tear condition that becomes more common as individuals age and is a common cause of lower back pain.
Healthcare providers recommend walking as a low-impact activity for individuals with the disease. However, if the condition is more severe, individuals could experience pain from this exercise, especially when walking on hard surfaces. (Hospital for Special Surgery, 2024)
Sciatica
Sciatica pain occurs when a nerve exiting the spine in the lower back becomes compressed or pinched. It is a common symptom of a herniated disc, in which a disc moves out of place and puts pressure on nearby nerves. In addition to lower back pain, sciatica can cause pain in the hip, the back of the thigh, and down the leg. Sciatica can also cause: (American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, 2021)
Numbness
Tingling
Muscle cramps
Leg muscle weakness
Healthcare providers often recommend walking as a safe form of physical activity for individuals with sciatica. However, individuals should avoid twisting or bending forward. (American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, 2021) To decrease pain, avoid walking on uneven surfaces or uphill.
Lumbar Spinal Stenosis
Spinal stenosis is a wear-and-tear condition that often affects the lumbar spine/five vertebrae in the lower back.
It causes the space surrounding the spinal cord to narrow.
Lumbar spinal stenosis typically causes pain when standing upright, including when walking.
Many with this condition find that leaning slightly forward helps to reduce the pain by opening up the compressed areas.
Hyperlordosis
Lordosis describes the normal curve in the spine in the lower back. However, when this curve is exaggerated, it causes hyperlordosis or swayback. (American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, 2020) Hyperlordosis affects the range of motion, putting abnormal pressure on the muscles, ligaments, and joints. It also reduces the spine’s ability to absorb shock correctly when walking, leading to pain. (Cedars-Sinai, 2025)
Prevention Strategies
Individuals can take steps to reduce their risk of lower back pain when walking, even if they’ve been diagnosed with a condition that can potentially cause this symptom. Walking can decrease chronic low back pain for some. (Suh J. H. et al., 2019) As with any new exercise program, check with a healthcare provider to ensure that walking for exercise is appropriate for the injury, condition, or disease and is safe. Recommended tips: (Harvard Health Publishing, 2015)
Wear shoes made for walking.
Perform gentle lower back stretches before walking.
Start slowly by walking for a few minutes, then gradually increase the time.
Walk on a smooth surface, such as a sidewalk or athletic track, or indoors, such as in a shopping center or mall.
Warm up and cool down by walking slowly at the beginning and end of the walk.
This allows the back and leg muscles to warm up before exercise and recover afterward.
Walk at a slow to moderate pace/speed that allows one to converse.
Standing up straight while walking or standing upright reduces pressure on the lower back.
Alternative Exercise
If there is still back pain when walking, it might not be an appropriate exercise for the individual and/or how their condition presents symptoms. Alternate activities can include: (Hospital for Special Surgery, 2023)
Elliptical Trainer
This exercise keeps the feet in contact with the pedals, putting less shock-absorbing pressure on the spine than walking.
Recumbent Biking
will keep the back upright, which is recommended if there is more pain when bending forward.
Upright Stationary Biking
This is recommended if the back pain improves when bending forward.
Walking In A Pool
This activity provides benefits while reducing pressure on the spine.
To target different muscles, try walking laps in waist-deep water in multiple directions (forward, backward, and side to side).
Water Aerobics
This activity provides cardiovascular health benefits with decreased pressure on the back.
Injury Medical Chiropractic & Functional Medicine Clinic
See a physical therapist for a personalized exercise program to reduce back pain and appropriate for your condition. Injury Medical Chiropractic and Functional Medicine Clinic works with primary healthcare providers and specialists to develop an optimal health and wellness solution. We focus on what works for you to relieve pain, restore function, and prevent injury. Regarding musculoskeletal pain, specialists like chiropractors, acupuncturists, and massage therapists can help mitigate the pain through spinal adjustments that help the body realign itself. They can also work with other medical professionals to integrate a treatment plan to resolve musculoskeletal issues.
Beyond Adjustments: Chiropractic and Integrative Healthcare
References
American Association of Neurological Surgeons. (2024). Low back strain and sprain. https://www.aans.org/patients/conditions-treatments/low-back-strain-and-sprain/
Hospital for Special Surgery. (2024). Degenerative disc disease. https://www.hss.edu/condition-list_degenerative-disc-disease.asp
American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. (2021). Sciatica. https://orthoinfo.aaos.org/en/diseases–conditions/sciatica
American Academy of Orthpaedic Surgeons. (2021). Lumbar spinal stenosis. https://orthoinfo.aaos.org/en/diseases–conditions/lumbar-spinal-stenosis/
American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. (2020). Spine basics. https://orthoinfo.aaos.org/en/diseases–conditions/spine-basics/
Suh, J. H., Kim, H., Jung, G. P., Ko, J. Y., & Ryu, J. S. (2019). The effect of lumbar stabilization and walking exercises on chronic low back pain: A randomized controlled trial. Medicine, 98(26), e16173. https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000016173
Harvard Health Publishing. (2015). 5 tips for getting started with a walking program. https://www.health.harvard.edu/exercise-and-fitness/get-started
Hospital for Special Surgery. (2023). Best types of exercise for back pain. https://www.hss.edu/article_best-exercise-lower-back-pain.asp
For individuals experiencing lower back pain and sciatica symptoms, can using a lidocaine patch help?
Lidocaine Patch
Lidocaine patches are in a drug class called local anesthetics (MedlinePlus, 2025) (Food and Drug Administration, 2022). They relieve pain in small body areas by blocking the nerves from sending pain signals. The Food and Drug Administration approved lidocaine 5% or 1.8% patches for relieving postherpetic neuralgia (PHN) pain. These lidocaine patches are prescription-only (Food and Drug Administration, 2022). They are available either by prescription or over the counter and are commonly used for back pain and other areas. Over-the-counter lidocaine, 4% patches, can be used to relieve minor aches and pains, including back pain. However, further research is needed to recommend the use of lidocaine patches as an effective method of pain relief. (Department of Veterans Affairs/Department of Defense, 2022) (North American Spine Society, 2020)
The Patch
They are available in prescription and over-the-counter forms. Over-the-counter forms come as a 4% patch in various brands, such as (MedlinePlus, 2025)
Aspercreme
Lidocare
Salonpas
Prescription-only patches come in 5% or 1.8% patches and are approved to relieve long-term nerve pain from shingles in adults. Zlido is a brand name for a 1.8% lidocaine patch. Five percent lidocaine patches are available generically. (DailyMed, 2018) (Food and Drug Administration, 2021) The safety and effectiveness in children are unknown. (Food and Drug Administration, 2022)
Other Lidocaine Forms
As a local anesthetic, it is available in several other forms, including:
Spray
Topical cream
Lotion
Liquid
Ear drops
Eye gel
Injection
It is also available as a short-term intravenous infusion for abnormal heart rhythm. (DailyMed, 2025)
Effectiveness
Clinical trials have shown that the patches effectively relieve chronic low back pain. However, these studies were nonrandomized and did not include a control group to compare against the treatment group. (Santana J. A., Klass S., & Felix E. R. 2020) The results may be subject to potential biases. For this reason, further evidence is needed to support lidocaine patches’ effectiveness in reducing low back pain. (North American Spine Society, 2020) High-quality randomized and controlled clinical trials are necessary to study the effectiveness. (North American Spine Society, 2020) (Santana J. A., Klass S., & Felix E. R. 2020)
Clean and dry the affected area before placing the patch.
Apply to the affected body area as directed.
Wash your hands after touching the patch.
Remove the patch after what is usually recommended after eight hours.
How Quickly Does It Work?
The amount of medication absorbed into the blood depends on how long the patch is placed on the body and how much is covered with the patch. In a study, healthy participants wore three lidocaine patches on their backs for 12 hours on and 12 hours off during 24 hours. Lidocaine levels were highest at 11 hours. At the end of the 24 hours, there was still some lidocaine left in the bloodstream. (Food and Drug Administration, 2022)
Individuals with PHN may notice a difference in pain intensity after four hours of using the patch. (Rowbotham, M. C. et al., 1996) (Food and Drug Administration, 2022) Experts may suggest using patches for four weeks for those who experience pain after their shingles rash disappears. However, if there is still pain after these four weeks, it is recommended to see a pain specialist. (Gross, G. E. et al., 2020)
Side Effects
Common side effects are typically mild skin reactions where the patch is. These reactions are usually temporary and will disappear within a few minutes or hours. Examples include: (Food and Drug Administration, 2022)
Severe allergic reactions are rare, but it is possible.
Symptoms include breathing problems, itchiness, and rash.
Methemoglobinemia
Methemoglobinemia is a condition that makes it hard for red blood cells to carry oxygen.
Individuals may experience symptoms of blue-looking skin, headache, lightheadedness, shortness of breath, abnormal heart rhythm, or seizures.
Using too many lidocaine patches to cover large parts of the body or using the patches longer than 12 hours within 24 hours may cause side effects that may include heart-related effects, such as a slow heart rate and low blood pressure. Individuals may also experience the following side effects (Food and Drug Administration, 2022)
Hot or cold sensation
Numbness
Dizziness
Ringing ears
Lightheadedness
Mood changes
Drowsiness to unconsciousness
Vision changes
Seizures
Tremors
Vomiting
Injury Medical Chiropractic & Functional Medicine Clinic
Injury Medical Chiropractic and Functional Medicine Clinic works with primary healthcare providers and specialists to develop an optimal health and wellness solution. We focus on what works for you to relieve pain, restore function, and prevent injury. Regarding musculoskeletal pain, specialists like chiropractors, acupuncturists, and massage therapists can help mitigate the pain through spinal adjustments that help the body realign itself. They can also work with other medical professionals to integrate a treatment plan to resolve musculoskeletal issues.
Sciatica Causes and Treatments
References
National Library of Medicine. MedlinePlus. (2025). Lidocaine transdermal patch. Retrieved from https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a603026.html
Food and Drug Administration. (2022). Lidoderm label. Retrieved from https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/spl/data/eedfe43b-1019-19a0-e053-2995a90a7696/eedfe43b-1019-19a0-e053-2995a90a7696.xml
Department of Veterans Affairs/Department of Defense. (2022). VA/DoD clinical practice guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of low back pain. Retrieved from https://www.healthquality.va.gov/guidelines/Pain/lbp/VADoDLBPCPGFinal508.pdf
North American Spine Society. (2020). Evidence-based clinical guidelines for multidisciplinary spine care: diagnosis and treatment of low back pain. https://www.spine.org/Portals/0/assets/downloads/ResearchClinicalCare/Guidelines/LowBackPain.pdf
National Library of Medicine. DailyMed. (2018). Label: lidocaine patch. Retrieved from https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/drugInfo.cfm?setid=5c66f3b9-6e04-47ab-8d94-21e89ceec154
Food and Drug Administration. (2021). Ztlido label. Retrieved from https://www.ztlido.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/ZTlido-LABEL.pdf
National Library of Medicine. DailyMed. (2025). Lidocaine-lidocaine hydrochloride injection, solution. Retrieved from https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/lookup.cfm?setid=f1b26274-a55e-4321-b96c-ce0df830f205
Santana, J. A., Klass, S., & Felix, E. R. (2020). The Efficacy, Effectiveness and Safety of 5% Transdermal Lidocaine Patch for Chronic Low Back Pain: A Narrative Review. PM & R: the journal of injury, function, and rehabilitation, 12(12), 1260–1267. https://doi.org/10.1002/pmrj.12366
Rowbotham, M. C., Davies, P. S., Verkempinck, C., & Galer, B. S. (1996). Lidocaine patch: double-blind controlled study of a new treatment method for post-herpetic neuralgia. Pain, 65(1), 39–44. https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-3959(95)00146-8
Gross, G. E., Eisert, L., Doerr, H. W., Fickenscher, H., Knuf, M., Maier, P., Maschke, M., Müller, R., Pleyer, U., Schäfer, M., Sunderkötter, C., Werner, R. N., Wutzler, P., & Nast, A. (2020). S2k guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of herpes zoster and postherpetic neuralgia. Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft = Journal of the German Society of Dermatology: JDDG, 18(1), 55–78. https://doi.org/10.1111/ddg.14013
Are there benefits to back cracking, risks, and how can it be done safely?
Back Cracking
Back cracking is intentionally applying pressure or twisting movements, producing a popping or cracking sound in the spine. Back cracking involves stretching or extending the spine. In most cases, it is considered safe when done gently as it can provide temporary relief from back pain and stiffness by:
Stretching the ligaments and muscles around the spine
Releasing gas bubbles that may be causing pressure
Improving joint mobility
Mechanism of Action
Cracking your back creates small gas bubbles in the synovial fluid (the lubricating fluid in the joints).
These bubbles form when the pressure in the joints is suddenly released, causing a popping or cracking sound.
It is generally safe, but there are certain conditions under which individuals should avoid cracking their backs.
Popping Sound
Research has used a new type of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), cine MRI, to study the noise source. Cine MRI produces moving images.
This study using this MRI found that the formation of bubbles makes a popping sound.
The popping sound does not come from the popping of bubbles in the synovial fluid, as previously believed. (Kawchuk G. N. et al., 2015)
When someone cracks their back, the force pulls the bones of the joint apart, causing the pressure within the joint to drop and form a bubble, which eventually dissipates. (Kawchuk G. N. et al., 2015)
Crepitus
Crepitus is the medical term for cracking or popping noise from joints.
It is not a condition or disease but can be a symptom of one.
Other terms include clicking or crunching.
Is It Safe To Perform Daily?
Back cracking once a day is generally considered safe. But if it causes pain or swelling, then stop and contact a healthcare provider. If someone feels the need to crack their back more throughout the day, it could be a sign that they need to see a professional chiropractic healthcare provider. (AICA Orthopedics, 2022) Individuals may crack their backs to address certain conditions or to relieve various discomfort symptoms that can include: (National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health, 2025)
Headache
Neck pain
Lower back pain
Sciatica
Individuals may often experience mild side effects like headache, stiffness, or pain. These side effects tend to resolve within a day. Though back cracking can provide temporary relief for some conditions, some serious side effects like neurological problems or strokes have been reported. (National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health, 2025)
Rotate the upper body to the right side and press against the right knee with the left elbow.
Hold the stretch for 30 seconds and come back to the center.
Repeat on the other side.
Knee to Chest
Lie flat on the ground.
Lift one leg and bring the knee to the chest, pulling the knee in with your hands.
Hold for five seconds.
Repeat with the other leg.
Several back-cracking assistive devices, such as poles and wheels, are available. Talk to a healthcare provider to determine the right type and ensure it is safe for you and your condition or injury.
Individuals Who Should Avoid Back Cracking
Back cracking can cause additional stress or damage to the joints in those with back injuries or other conditions. Individuals with these conditions should avoid back cracking (AICA Orthopedics, 2022)
Numbness or tingling of the arms or legs.
Osteoporosis
Spinal cancer
Spinal abnormalities
Individuals who have a high stroke risk.
A Professional Back Adjustment
A chiropractor is a healthcare provider who specializes in spine and spinal adjustments. They adjust the spine and other areas of the body to correct misalignment problems, reduce and relieve pain, and allow the body to recover independently. (National Library of Medicine. MedlinePlus, 2023) The chiropractor will take a health history to learn about previous injuries and conditions. Then, they will evaluate the patient and determine the best course of action. Although a chiropractor performs spinal adjustments, they may also incorporate other treatments, including: (National Library of Medicine. MedlinePlus, 2023)
Stretching
Non-surgical decompression and traction
Acupuncture
Muscle Energy Technique (MET)
Exercise routines
Heat
Ice
Electrical stimulation
Dietary supplements
Nutrition and lifestyle counseling
Injury Medical Chiropractic & Functional Medicine Clinic
Injury Medical Chiropractic and Functional Medicine Clinic works with primary healthcare providers and specialists to develop an optimal health and wellness solution. We focus on what works for you to relieve pain, restore function, and prevent injury. Regarding musculoskeletal pain, specialists like chiropractors, acupuncturists, and massage therapists can help mitigate the pain through spinal adjustments that help the body realign itself. They can also work with other medical professionals to integrate a treatment plan to resolve musculoskeletal issues.
Chiropractic Secrets
References
Kawchuk, G. N., Fryer, J., Jaremko, J. L., Zeng, H., Rowe, L., & Thompson, R. (2015). Real-time visualization of joint cavitation. PloS one, 10(4), e0119470. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0119470
AICA Orthopedics. (2022). Is cracking your back bad? https://aica.com/is-cracking-your-back-bad/
National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health. (2025). Spinal manipulation: what you need to know. Retrieved from https://www.nccih.nih.gov/health/spinal-manipulation-what-you-need-to-know
American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons. (2022). Spine conditioning program. https://orthoinfo.aaos.org/en/recovery/spine-conditioning-program/
National Library of Medicine. MedlinePlus. (2023). Chiropractic. Retrieved from https://medlineplus.gov/chiropractic.html
Discover effective treatment approaches for kyphosis, its causes and symptoms while enhancing your posture today.
Introduction
How often do you catch yourself slouching after hours at a desk or scrolling through your phone? Do you experience persistent neck strain, shoulder tightness, or upper back discomfort? While many people recognize poor posture as an annoyance, few realize that long-term postural dysfunction can contribute to kyphosis—a spinal condition characterized by excessive forward curvature of the thoracic spine.
As a nurse practitioner with 20 years of experience in physical medicine and musculoskeletal health, I have seen firsthand how kyphosis affects both young and older adults, often leading to pain, mobility limitations, and even systemic complications. With a background that includes chiropractic care integration, I emphasize a multidisciplinary approach to kyphosis treatment, focusing on conservative therapies that address spinal alignment, muscle strength, and postural control.
This article explores the environmental causes of kyphosis, its impact on the musculoskeletal system, and evidence-based treatment strategies, including chiropractic adjustments, physical therapy, and postural rehabilitation.
What is Kyphosis? Understanding the Spinal Deformity
Kyphosis refers to an excessive anterior curvature of the thoracic spine, exceeding 40 degrees. While a mild thoracic curve is normal, excessive kyphosis can lead to visible postural changes, musculoskeletal pain, and even respiratory or gastrointestinal complications in severe cases.
Types of Kyphosis
There are several classifications of kyphosis, each with distinct causes:
Postural Kyphosis: The most common type, usually seen in adolescents and office workers, resulting from prolonged slouching and weak spinal musculature.
Scheuermann’s Kyphosis: A more rigid spinal deformity due to wedge-shaped vertebrae, typically diagnosed in teenagers.
Osteoporotic Kyphosis: Common in older adults due to vertebral compression fractures from osteoporosis.
Congenital Kyphosis: A rare condition present from birth due to abnormal vertebral development.
If left untreated, kyphosis can progressively worsen, leading to significant postural, neurological, and functional impairments.
Environmental Factors Contributing to Kyphosis
While genetic predisposition plays a role in kyphosis development, environmental and lifestyle factors significantly contribute to the condition. Understanding these risk factors can help with prevention and early intervention.
1. Poor Posture & Prolonged Sedentary Behavior
Chronic slouching, improper ergonomics, and excessive screen time encourage adaptive shortening of the anterior muscles (pectorals and upper abdominals) while weakening the posterior chain (erector spinae and scapular stabilizers). This imbalance reinforces thoracic kyphosis over time.
2. Sedentary Lifestyle & Weak Core Stability
A lack of functional movement and spinal stabilization exercises leads to postural instability, increasing the likelihood of kyphotic progression. A weak core and underactive back extensors contribute to poor spinal support, leading to excessive forward bending of the thoracic spine.
3. Heavy Backpacks & Improper Lifting Mechanics
In children and adolescents, carrying overweight backpacks can accelerate kyphotic posture by exerting excessive downward pressure on the spine. Similarly, incorrect lifting mechanics in adults (e.g., repetitive forward bending with poor lumbar support) increase spinal stress, contributing to degenerative kyphosis.
4. Osteoporosis & Age-Related Bone Loss
Older adults, particularly postmenopausal women, are at a higher risk of developing osteoporotic kyphosis due to decreased bone density. Compression fractures in the thoracic vertebrae can lead to irreversible spinal deformity, making early bone health management critical.
5. Spinal Injuries & Degenerative Disc Disease
Trauma, herniated discs, and chronic spinal degeneration can disrupt normal vertebral alignment, leading to structural kyphosis. Degenerative changes in the intervertebral discs contribute to spinal instability, loss of disc height, and increased forward curvature of the thoracic spine.
Symptoms & Effects of Kyphosis on the Musculoskeletal System
Kyphosis not only alters spinal alignment but also leads to cascading effects throughout the musculoskeletal system. Depending on severity, symptoms may range from mild discomfort to functional disability.
Common Symptoms of Kyphosis
–Upper Back Pain & Stiffness: Chronic discomfort, particularly between the shoulder blades and mid-thoracic region. –Limited Mobility & Flexibility: A rigid thoracic spine reduces spinal extension, affecting overall movement. –Neck & Shoulder Tension: Forward head posture and rounded shoulders cause excessive strain on the cervical spine, leading to cervicogenic headaches and referred pain. –Muscle Fatigue & Weakness: Over time, kyphotic posture weakens the paraspinal muscles, reducing spinal endurance. –Breathing & Digestive Issues: Severe kyphosis can compress the thoracic cavity, leading to restricted lung expansion and impaired digestion.
Neuromuscular Impact of Kyphosis
Cervical Involvement: Increased kyphotic curvature forces cervical hyperextension, straining the posterior neck muscles and contributing to occipital headaches, vertigo, and TMJ dysfunction.
Thoracic & Lumbar Impact: Kyphosis can trigger compensatory hyperlordosis in the lumbar spine, increasing stress on the lower back and contributing to disc degeneration and sciatic symptoms.
Biomechanical Dysfunction:Altered gait mechanics, hip instability, and reduced balance have been observed in patients with significant kyphotic curvature (Lorbergs et al., 2017).
Understanding Long-Lasting Injuries- Video
Effective Treatment Approaches for Kyphosis
1. Chiropractic Care for Kyphosis Management
Chiropractic therapy is one of the most effective non-invasive treatments for managing kyphosis-related pain and improving spinal alignment. Research has shown that chiropractic spinal manipulation can improve mobility, reduce pain, and enhance postural stability (Norton et al., 2022).
Key Benefits of Chiropractic Adjustments:
1Spinal Realignment: Chiropractic adjustments restore normal vertebral positioning and reduce excessive thoracic curvature. –Improved Postural Control: Chiropractic care strengthens postural awareness, spinal mobility, and core stability. –Reduced Muscle Tension & Nerve Compression: Manual therapy alleviates trigger points, myofascial restrictions, and nerve impingements contributing to kyphotic discomfort. –Enhanced Flexibility & Range of Motion: Stretching techniques combined with spinal mobilization restore thoracic extension and shoulder mobility.
2. Physical Therapy & Postural Rehabilitation
Physical therapy plays a crucial role in strengthening the posterior chain, improving spinal stability, and reinforcing proper movement mechanics.
In adolescents with Scheuermann’s kyphosis, bracing can help prevent worsening curvature during growth phases.
4. Postural Ergonomics & Lifestyle Modifications
– Ergonomic Workstations:Maintaining neutral spine alignment while sitting reduces kyphotic strain. – Daily Mobility Exercises:Incorporating yoga, Pilates, or spinal decompression exercises can improve flexibility. – Weight Management & Bone Health Optimization:Vitamin D, calcium supplementation, and weight-bearing exercises support spinal integrity.
Final Thoughts: Addressing Kyphosis Proactively
Kyphosis is a progressive condition that requires early intervention and a multidisciplinary treatment approach. By combining chiropractic adjustments, targeted physical therapy, and ergonomic modifications, patients can significantly reduce pain, improve posture, and enhance spinal function.
Injury Medical Chiropractic & Functional Medicine Clinic
We associate with certified medical providers who implement the importance of the causes and symptoms of kyphosis. While asking important questions to our associated medical providers, we advise patients to integrate small changes into their daily routine to reduce the effects of kyphosis from affecting the cervical and thoracic areas. Dr. Alex Jimenez, D.C., envisions this information as an academic service. Disclaimer.
References
Fortner, M. O., Oakley, P. A., & Harrison, D. E. (2017). Treating ‘slouchy’ (hyperkyphosis) posture with chiropractic biophysics((R)): a case report utilizing a multimodal mirror image((R)) rehabilitation program. Journal of Physical Therapy Science, 29(8), 1475-1480. https://doi.org/10.1589/jpts.29.1475
Jenkins, H. J., Downie, A. S., Fernandez, M., & Hancock, M. J. (2021). Decreasing thoracic hyperkyphosis – Which treatments are most effective? A systematic literature review and meta-analysis. Musculoskelet Sci Pract, 56, 102438. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msksp.2021.102438
Lorbergs, A. L., Murabito, J. M., Jarraya, M., Guermazi, A., Allaire, B. T., Yang, L., Kiel, D. P., Cupples, L. A., Bouxsein, M. L., Travison, T. G., & Samelson, E. J. (2017). Thoracic Kyphosis and Physical Function: The Framingham Study. J Am Geriatr Soc, 65(10), 2257-2264. https://doi.org/10.1111/jgs.15038
Norton, T. C., Oakley, P. A., & Harrison, D. E. (2022). Improving the cervical lordosis relieves neck pain and chronic headaches in a pediatric: a Chiropractic Biophysics((R)) (CBP((R))) case report with a 17-month follow-up. Journal of Physical Therapy Science, 34(1), 71-75. https://doi.org/10.1589/jpts.34.71
Oakley, P. A., Gage, W. H., Harrison, D. E., & Mochizuki, G. (2024). Non-surgical reduction in thoracolumbar kyphosis and sagittal vertical axis corresponding with improved sensorimotor control in an older adult with spinal deformity: a Chiropractic Biophysics((R)) case report. Journal of Physical Therapy Science, 36(11), 756-764. https://doi.org/10.1589/jpts.36.756
Ogura, Y., Dimar, J. R., Djurasovic, M., & Carreon, L. Y. (2021). Etiology and treatment of cervical kyphosis: state of the art review-a narrative review. J Spine Surg, 7(3), 422-433. https://doi.org/10.21037/jss-21-54
