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Tai Chi for Gut Health and Improved Digestion

For individuals dealing with digestive issues and conditions, can incorporating Tai Chi help improve gut health?

Tai Chi For Gut Health

Tai Chi is an exercise that has been referred to as moving meditation. The practice is rooted in Chinese medicine, which fuses martial arts and meditation. The art of Tai Chi is used to improve physical health. It can also positively impact gut health by improving digestive function, reducing inflammation, and influencing the gut microbiota composition. The slow, controlled movements and deep breathing can stimulate abdominal and pelvic organs, promoting digestion. Additionally, it has been shown to reduce inflammation in the gut and increase the diversity of gut bacteria, including beneficial butyrate-producing bacteria. (Kang D., Wang X., & Wang J., 2023)

Types

The idea is to slow down your mind and body by repeating rhythmic choreography and breathwork for about 30 to 60 minutes, culminating in finding a sense of inner peace and tranquility.

Primary Forms/Styles

These include Chen, Yang, Wu, Sun, and Wu/Hao. Each follows the same origins and principles with variations. (Tai Chi for Health Institute, 2007)

Chen Style

  • Considered the oldest and original style, the Chen style is characterized by explosive power, low stances, and a combination of fast and slow movements, including jumping, kicking, and striking.
  • Chen also utilizes a movement called “silk reeling,” a spiral-esque, flowing movement that starts at the feet and moves into the hands.

Yang Style

  • Yang is often considered the most popular form of Tai Chi and is practiced worldwide.
  • Yang Tai Chi focuses more on improving flexibility through grand, sweeping movements executed slowly and gracefully.

Wu Style

  • Wu Tai Chi emphasizes small, compact movements and a medium stance. Its focus is on extending the body by leaning forward and backward.

Sun Style

  • Sun Tai Chi combines elements of Tai Chi, Xing Yi, and Ba Gua, resulting in a unique style with fluid, circular movements.

Hao Style

  • This style is characterized by small-frame movements focusing on accurate position and internal strength.

Gut Health

By improving various aspects of gut health, Tai Chi can contribute to overall well-being. (Kang D., Wang X., & Wang J., 2023)

Relieves Stress and Anxiety

  • Stress can lead to digestive problems
  • Tai Chi can indirectly benefit gut health by reducing stress levels.
  • Its emphasis on slow movements and deep breathing can help reduce stress.
  • Combining meditative practices with physical movement can help calm the mind, improve focus, and even trigger the release of endorphins.

Improved Digestion

  • Gentle, flowing movements, particularly those involving the diaphragm, can massage and stimulate the abdominal and pelvic organs, aiding the digestive process.

Reduced Inflammation

  • Tai Chi can help reduce gut inflammation, a common issue in conditions like inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).

Gut Microbiota Changes

  • Tai Chi has been found to positively influence the gut microbiota composition, increasing the diversity and abundance of beneficial bacteria.

Improved Gut Barrier Function

  • Tai Chi may help improve the integrity of the gut barrier, which is essential for preventing harmful substances from entering the bloodstream and causing inflammation.

Increased Butyrate Production

  • Tai Chi can promote the growth of butyrate-producing bacteria, which are important for intestinal health and can reduce inflammation.

Overall Health Benefits

Increases Cognitive Function

  • In addition to improving your mental well-being, Tai Chi has also been found to boost cognitive abilities.
  • A meta-analysis stated that physical exercise, in general, improves cognitive function, and researchers specifically recommended Tai Chi for elderly individuals since it’s a gentler and more accessible form of physical exercise that also combines mental exercises through repeated choreography. (Yin Wu, et al., 2013)

Increases Flexibility and Agility

  • Similar to yoga, Tai Chi often involves body extensions that can improve flexibility and agility.
  • This is useful in daily activities and makes you more agile and capable in other sports.

Improves Balance and Coordination

  • In addition to improving flexibility and agility, the intricate movements can help balance and coordination.
  • This skill is useful in daily life.
  • It can help with fine motor skills and even prevent trips, stumbles, falls, and other sports.

Enhances Strength and Stamina

  • As with any form of physical exercise, Tai Chi can build upon existing strength and stamina.
  • With ongoing practice, individuals become leaner, their muscles are more defined, and they can exercise longer.

Injury Medical Chiropractic & Functional Medicine Clinic

Talk to a healthcare provider to learn what interventions would help the most. Injury Medical Chiropractic and Functional Medicine Clinic works with primary healthcare providers and specialists to develop an optimal health and wellness solution. We focus on what works for you to relieve pain, restore function, and prevent injury. Regarding musculoskeletal pain, specialists like chiropractors, acupuncturists, and massage therapists can help mitigate the pain through spinal adjustments that help the body realign itself. They can also work with other medical professionals to integrate a treatment plan to resolve musculoskeletal issues.


Body Maintenance


References

Kang, D., Wang, X., & Wang, J. (2023). Intervention study of tai chi training on the intestinal flora of college student basketball players. Medicine, 102(36), e35044. https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000035044

Wu Y, W. Y., Burgess EO, Wu J. (2013). The effects of Tai Chi exercise on cognitive function in older adults: A meta-analysis. Journal of Sport and Health Science, 2(4), 193-203. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jshs.2013.09.001

Tai Chi for Health Institute. (2018). History of Tai Chi. https://taichiforhealthinstitute.org/history-of-tai-chi/#:~:text=Based%20on%20Qigong%20and%20martial%20art%20techniques,It%20contains%20explosive%20power%20and%20low%20stances.

Sleeping with Lower Back Pain and Sciatica: Finding Relief 

Sleeping with lower back pain and sciatica can be difficult and frustrating. What are ways to get more comfortable sleep?

Sleeping With Lower Back Pain and Sciatica

Various factors can affect sleeping with lower back pain and sciatica, including age, injury and medical history, the mattress (e.g., soft vs. firm mattress), and sleep positions. Unfortunately, there’s no one-cure-all solution for this problem, and depending on the underlying cause/s, they can worsen the pain and cause sleep problems. For example, if a herniated disc places added pressure on the nerves in the lower back, twisting the spine can worsen the lower back pain, and sleeping in a fetal position can exacerbate the nerve pain. (UCF Health, N.D.)

Lower-Back Pain

Low-back pain can be activity-related, intermittent, or constant. (American Association of Neurological Surgeons, 2024) For some, it only occurs occasionally, such as when performing specific movements. For others, it can be excruciating, chronic, and disabling. Low-back pain is unique for everybody and can differ depending on the cause. Some low-back pain symptom descriptions include (Förster M. et al., 2013)

  • Aching pain deep in the back
  • Shooting pain flare-ups
  • Pain caused by slight pressure
  • Burning
  • Tingling

Sciatica Not Present

For some, low-back pain may be confined to a specific area known as axial back pain. (Förster M. et al., 2013) The pain may be felt in a band along the lower back and does not radiate down the legs or anywhere else.

Sciatica Present

Low-back pain with sciatica pain that radiates from the lower back or hip down the leg is the most common symptom of lumbar radiculopathy (compression of spinal nerve roots). (North American Spine Society, 2020) Sciatica symptoms include: (American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, 2021)

  • Shooting pain from the lower back down the leg
  • Feeling like a bad leg cramp
  • Leg weakness
  • Sensory changes radiating down the leg – numbness, burning, and or tingling

Sleep Tools

Consider changing the mattress to improve sleeping with lower back pain and sciatica. For the best spinal support, choose a medium to firm mattress. Pillows, wedges, and other tools can also help improve sleep. (UCF Health, N.D.) It is recommended that individuals who sleep on their backs place a small pillow under their knees to reduce pressure on their lower backs. For those who sleep on their side, placing a pillow between the knees can keep the spine in a neutral/straight position. To relieve lower back pain, consider sleeping in a reclined, angled position with the head and shoulders higher than the hips. This can be accomplished with an adjustable bed or a wedge to prop the body in a regular bed.

Back Sleeping

Easing back pain while sleeping involves maintaining the body in a neutral or straight position. Extending the muscles, tendons, and ligaments too far in any one direction while sleeping with lower back pain and sciatica can cause stiffness, muscle spasms, and pain. Sleeping on the back puts the spine in neutral alignment with the least stress on the neck and back. It evenly distributes body weight to avoid exerting pressure on the joints and prevent backaches. In addition, a supine position allows outstretched ligaments to shrink and recover to their normal positions. (Keck Medicine of USC, 2019)

Chiropractic Assessment

Chiropractic care aims to help individuals improve movement with less pain due to condition, after injury, or surgery. A chiropractic physical therapy team may be best for individuals with acute back, neck, and musculoskeletal pain and discomfort symptoms. A chiropractor can quickly assess your condition and develop a customized treatment plan to expedite pain relief and improve mobility. Injury Medical Chiropractic and Functional Medicine Clinic works with primary healthcare providers and specialists to build optimal health and wellness solutions. We focus on what works for you to relieve pain, restore function, prevent injury, and help mitigate issues through adjustments that help the body realign itself. They can also work with other medical professionals to integrate a treatment plan to resolve musculoskeletal problems.


Sciatica, Causes, Symptoms and Tips


References

UCF Health. (N.D.). The best sleeping position for lower back pain (and the worst). https://ucfhealth.com/our-services/lifestyle-medicine/best-sleeping-position-for-lower-back-pain/

American Association of Neurological Surgeons. (2024). Low back pain. https://www.aans.org/patients/conditions-treatments/low-back-pain/

Förster, M., Mahn, F., Gockel, U., Brosz, M., Freynhagen, R., Tölle, T. R., & Baron, R. (2013). Axial low back pain: one painful area–many perceptions and mechanisms. PloS one, 8(7), e68273. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0068273

North American Spine Society. (2020). Evidence-based clinical guidelines for multidisciplinary spine care: Diagnosis and treatment of low back pain. North American Spine Society. https://www.spine.org/Portals/0/assets/downloads/ResearchClinicalCare/Guidelines/LowBackPain.pdf

American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. (2021). Sciatica. https://orthoinfo.aaos.org/en/diseases–conditions/sciatica

Keck Medicine of USC. (2019). The best -and worst – sleep positions for back pain. Keck Medicine of USC Blog. https://www.keckmedicine.org/blog/the-best-and-worst-sleep-positions-for-back-pain/